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利用高光谱和涡度相关测量推导中国东北玉米冠层的光能利用效率估算算法。

Deriving a light use efficiency estimation algorithm using hyperspectral and eddy covariance measurements for a maize canopy in Northeast China.

作者信息

Zhang Feng, Zhou Guangsheng

机构信息

Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences Beijing China.

State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change Institute of Botany Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China.

出版信息

Ecol Evol. 2017 May 23;7(13):4735-4744. doi: 10.1002/ece3.3051. eCollection 2017 Jul.

DOI:10.1002/ece3.3051
PMID:28690803
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5496541/
Abstract

We estimated the light use efficiency () via vegetation canopy chlorophyll content () based on measurements of spectral reflectance, biophysical characteristics, ecosystem CO fluxes and micrometeorological factors over a maize canopy in Northeast China. The results showed that among the common chlorophyll-related vegetation indices (VIs), had the most obviously exponential relationships with the red edge position (REP) ( = .97, <.001) and normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) ( = .91, <.001). In a comparison of the indicating performances of NDVI, ratio vegetation index (RVI), wide dynamic range vegetation index (WDRVI), and 2-band enhanced vegetation index (EVI2) when estimating using all of the possible combinations of two separate wavelengths in the range 400-1300 nm, EVI2 [1214, 1259] and EVI2 [726, 1248] were better indicators, with values of .92 and .90 (<.001). Remotely monitoring through estimating derived from field spectrometry data provided accurate prediction of midday gross primary productivity () in a rainfed maize agro-ecosystem ( = .95, <.001). This study provides a new paradigm for monitoring vegetation based on the combination of models with plant physiological properties.

摘要

我们基于对中国东北地区玉米冠层的光谱反射率、生物物理特征、生态系统二氧化碳通量和微气象因子的测量,通过植被冠层叶绿素含量估算了光能利用效率( )。结果表明,在常见的与叶绿素相关的植被指数(VIs)中, 与红边位置(REP)( = 0.97, < 0.001)和归一化植被指数(NDVI)( = 0.91, < 0.001)具有最明显的指数关系。在比较利用400 - 1300 nm范围内两个不同波长的所有可能组合估算 时,归一化植被指数(NDVI)、比值植被指数(RVI)、宽动态范围植被指数(WDRVI)和双波段增强植被指数(EVI2)的指示性能,EVI2 [1214, 1259]和EVI2 [726, 1248]是更好的指标, 值分别为0.92和0.90( < 0.001)。通过估算源自野外光谱数据的 来远程监测 ,能准确预测雨养玉米农业生态系统中的中午总初级生产力( )( = 0.95, < 0.001)。本研究提供了一种基于 模型与植物生理特性相结合来监测植被 的新范式。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f09/5496541/bed22392bc76/ECE3-7-4735-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f09/5496541/8109d7e6f3f5/ECE3-7-4735-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f09/5496541/a5c48281c894/ECE3-7-4735-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f09/5496541/94ede0c79d2f/ECE3-7-4735-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f09/5496541/ccaccea9746e/ECE3-7-4735-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f09/5496541/bed22392bc76/ECE3-7-4735-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f09/5496541/8109d7e6f3f5/ECE3-7-4735-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f09/5496541/a5c48281c894/ECE3-7-4735-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f09/5496541/94ede0c79d2f/ECE3-7-4735-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f09/5496541/ccaccea9746e/ECE3-7-4735-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f09/5496541/bed22392bc76/ECE3-7-4735-g005.jpg

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