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成人型综合征:一种非常罕见病症的牙齿特征。

ADULT syndrome: dental features of a very rare condition.

机构信息

Department of Medicine and Surgery, Research Centre into Paediatric Dentistry and Rare Syndromes, University of Insubria, ASST dei Sette Laghi, Dental Clinic, Varese, Italy.

Oral Surgery, Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan Italy.

出版信息

J Biol Regul Homeost Agents. 2017 Apr-Jun;31(2 Suppl 1):61-65.


DOI:
PMID:28691455
Abstract

The Acro-Dermato-Ungual-Lacrimal-Tooth syndrome (ADULT syndrome) is one of the rarest ectodermal dysplasias and it is associated with several malformations involving especially the limbs. The most clinical features are the presence of ectrodactyly, syndactyly, hypermelanosis or multiple lentigines, onhycodysplasia, abnormalities in the lacrimal duct, recurrent conjuntivitis, photophobia, mammarian hypoplasia, hypotrichosis and frontal alopecia, hypohydrosis, cutaneous photosensitivity, nasal bridge prominence, exfoliative dermatitis and xerosis. The ectodermal dysfunction expresses itself with conoid teeth, enamel hypoplasia, dentinal dysplasia and especially hypodontia, with following functional and aesthetic defects. We report the case of an 11-year-old Caucasian girl affected by ADULT syndrome.

摘要

acro-dermo-ungual-lacrimal-tooth 综合征(ADULT 综合征)是最罕见的外胚层发育不良之一,与涉及特别是四肢的多种畸形有关。最常见的临床特征是存在并指(趾)畸形、多指(趾)畸形、皮肤黑素细胞增多或多发性雀斑、睫毛发育不全、泪管异常、复发性结膜炎、畏光、乳房发育不全、少毛症和额部脱发、少汗症、皮肤光敏性、鼻梁突出、剥脱性皮炎和干燥。外胚层功能障碍表现为圆锥形牙齿、釉质发育不全、牙本质发育不良,特别是牙缺失,导致功能和美观缺陷。我们报告了一例 11 岁的白人女孩患 ADULT 综合征的病例。

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引用本文的文献

[1]
Tooth defects of EEC and AEC syndrome caused by heterozygous TP63 mutations in three Chinese families and genotype-phenotype correlation analyses of TP63-related disorders.

Mol Genet Genomic Med. 2019-5-2

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