Troiani F, Godfrin C, Thiele S, Balestro F, Wernsdorfer W, Klyatskaya S, Ruben M, Affronte M
Centro S3, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR, via G. Campi 213/A, I-41125 Modena, Italy.
Institut L. Néel, CNRS, Av des Martyrs 25, F-38000 Grenoble, France.
Phys Rev Lett. 2017 Jun 23;118(25):257701. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.257701.
We monitor the Landau-Zener dynamics of a single-ion magnet inserted into a spin-transistor geometry. For increasing field-sweep rates, the spin reversal probability shows increasing deviations from that of a closed system. In the low-conductance limit, such deviations are shown to result from a dephasing process. In particular, the observed behaviors are successfully simulated by means of an adiabatic master equation, with time averaged dephasing (Lindblad) operators. The time average is tentatively interpreted in terms of the finite time resolution of the continuous measurement.
我们监测了插入自旋晶体管几何结构中的单离子磁体的朗道-齐纳动力学。随着场扫描速率的增加,自旋反转概率与封闭系统的概率相比显示出越来越大的偏差。在低电导极限下,这种偏差被证明是由退相过程引起的。特别是,通过具有时间平均退相(林德布拉德)算符的绝热主方程成功模拟了观察到的行为。时间平均初步根据连续测量的有限时间分辨率来解释。