Eriguchi Makoto, Yakushiji Yusuke, Tanaka Jun, Nishihara Masashi, Hara Hideo
Division of Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Saga University Faculty of Medicine, Japan.
Department of Radiology, Saga University Faculty of Medicine, Japan.
Intern Med. 2017;56(14):1907-1910. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.56.8007. Epub 2017 Jul 15.
A hemi-paralyzed 86-year-old man was diagnosed with ischemic stroke and underwent thrombolysis. Pre-thrombolysis brain magnetic resonance imaging revealed extensive strictly lobar cerebral microbleeding (CMB). Post-thrombolytic computed tomography revealed asymptomatic multiple intracerebral hemorrhaging (ICH). His age, CMB topography, and decreased cerebral spinal fluid amyloid-β 40 and 42 levels were compatible with a diagnosis of cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA). There is no consensus on the safety of thrombolysis for acute stroke patients with CAA. Patients with CAA might have a higher incidence of thrombolysis-related ICH than those without CAA.
一名86岁的半身瘫痪男性被诊断为缺血性中风并接受了溶栓治疗。溶栓前的脑磁共振成像显示广泛的严格局限于脑叶的脑微出血(CMB)。溶栓后的计算机断层扫描显示无症状的多发性脑出血(ICH)。他的年龄、CMB分布部位以及脑脊液淀粉样蛋白β40和42水平降低与脑淀粉样血管病(CAA)的诊断相符。对于患有CAA的急性中风患者进行溶栓治疗的安全性尚无共识。与没有CAA的患者相比,患有CAA的患者溶栓相关ICH的发生率可能更高。