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Experiences Using Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis for Safer Conception Among HIV Serodiscordant Heterosexual Couples in the United States.

作者信息

Bazzi Angela R, Leech Ashley A, Biancarelli Dea L, Sullivan Meg, Drainoni Mari-Lynn

机构信息

1 Department of Community Health Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health , Boston, Massachusetts.

2 Department of Health Law, Policy & Management, Boston University School of Public Health , Boston, Massachusetts.

出版信息

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2017 Aug;31(8):348-355. doi: 10.1089/apc.2017.0098. Epub 2017 Jul 18.


DOI:10.1089/apc.2017.0098
PMID:28719229
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5564004/
Abstract

Antiretroviral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a promising HIV prevention strategy for HIV serodiscordant couples (HIV-infected male, uninfected female) seeking safer conception. However, most research on PrEP for safer conception has focused on couples in sub-Saharan Africa; little is known about the perspectives or experiences of heterosexual couples in the United States. We conducted qualitative interviews with six couples (six women and five of their male partners) receiving PrEP for conception services at an urban safety net hospital in the US Northeast. In-depth interview guides explored couple relationships and contextual factors and attitudes, perceptions, and decision-making processes surrounding PrEP for safer conception. Thematic analyses focused on identifying the following emergent themes. We found that couple relationships were situated within broader social and cultural contexts of immigration, family, and community that shaped their experiences with HIV and serodiscordant relationship status. Despite strong partner support within relationships, HIV stigma and disapproval of serodiscordant relationships contributed to couples' feelings of social isolation and subsequent aspirations to have "normal" families. By enabling "natural" conception through condomless sex, PrEP for safer conception provided a sense of enhanced relationship intimacy. Couples called for increasing public awareness of PrEP through positive messaging as a way to combat HIV stigma. Findings suggest that relationship dynamics and broader social contexts appear to shape HIV serodiscordant couples' fertility desires and motivations to use PrEP. However, increased public awareness of PrEP for safer conception may be needed to combat HIV stigma at the community level.

摘要

相似文献

[1]
Experiences Using Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis for Safer Conception Among HIV Serodiscordant Heterosexual Couples in the United States.

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2017-8

[2]
I Knew I Would Be Safer. Experiences of Kenyan HIV Serodiscordant Couples Soon After Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Initiation.

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2016-2

[3]
Fertility Intentions, Pregnancy, and Use of PrEP and ART for Safer Conception Among East African HIV Serodiscordant Couples.

AIDS Behav. 2018-6

[4]
Fertility desires and preferences for safer conception strategies among people receiving care for HIV at a publicly-funded clinic in Seattle, WA.

AIDS Care. 2018-1

[5]
Implementation of a comprehensive safer conception intervention for HIV-serodiscordant couples in Kenya: uptake, use and effectiveness.

J Int AIDS Soc. 2019-4

[6]
Delivering safer conception services to HIV serodiscordant couples in Kenya: perspectives from healthcare providers and HIV serodiscordant couples.

J Int AIDS Soc. 2017-3-8

[7]
Safer conception among HIV-1 serodiscordant couples in East Africa: understanding knowledge, attitudes, and experiences.

AIDS Care. 2018-8

[8]
"Since both of us are using antiretrovirals, we have been supportive to each other": facilitators and barriers of pre-exposure prophylaxis use in heterosexual HIV serodiscordant couples in Kisumu, Kenya.

J Int AIDS Soc. 2016-12-12

[9]
HIV-negative male couples' attitudes about pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and using PrEP with a sexual agreement.

AIDS Care. 2016-8

[10]
A Systematic Review of the Current Status of Safer Conception Strategies for HIV Affected Heterosexual Couples in Sub-Saharan Africa.

AIDS Behav. 2018-9

引用本文的文献

[1]
Barriers and Solutions to Implement HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Program Among Key Populations in Iran: A Qualitative Study Using Causal Layered Analysis.

Health Sci Rep. 2025-7-7

[2]
The Effect of Stigma and Social Networks on Role Expectations among African Immigrants Living with HIV.

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2024-6-15

[3]
HIV-serodifferent couples' perspectives and practices regarding HIV prevention strategies: A mixed methods study.

PLOS Glob Public Health. 2022-8-17

[4]
Talking to My Partners About PrEP: Factors Associated with PrEP-Related Communication in a Longitudinal US Study of Sexual Minority Men Living with HIV.

Prev Sci. 2022-11

[5]
Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV Infection in Cisgender and Transgender Women in the U.S.: A Narrative Review of the Literature.

Arch Sex Behav. 2021-5

[6]
"We are in this together:" dyadic-level influence and decision-making among HIV serodiscordant couples in Tanzania receiving access to PrEP.

BMC Public Health. 2021-4-14

[7]
HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis for Conception Among HIV Serodiscordant Couples in the United States: A Cohort Study.

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2020-7

[8]
Is PrEP necessary during natural conception in HIV-1-serodiscordant couples on ART with suppressed viral load? A retrospective cohort analysis.

BMC Infect Dis. 2020-3-6

[9]
Understanding user perspectives of and preferences for oral PrEP for HIV prevention in the context of intervention scale-up: a synthesis of evidence from sub-Saharan Africa.

J Int AIDS Soc. 2019-7

[10]
Perceptions of HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis Among Young Pregnant Women from Rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2019-5

本文引用的文献

[1]
"I Do Not Take My Medicine while Hiding" - A Longitudinal Qualitative Assessment of HIV Discordant Couples' Beliefs in Discordance and ART as Prevention in Uganda.

PLoS One. 2017-1-12

[2]
"Since both of us are using antiretrovirals, we have been supportive to each other": facilitators and barriers of pre-exposure prophylaxis use in heterosexual HIV serodiscordant couples in Kisumu, Kenya.

J Int AIDS Soc. 2016-12-12

[3]
Facilitators and Barriers of Antiretroviral Therapy Initiation among HIV Discordant Couples in Kenya: Qualitative Insights from a Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Implementation Study.

PLoS One. 2016-12-8

[4]
Adaptation and Implementation of an Intervention to Reduce HIV-Related Stigma Among Healthcare Workers in the United States: Piloting of the FRESH Workshop.

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2016-11

[5]
The Potential of Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis for Women in Violent Relationships.

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2016-6

[6]
Integrating Preexposure Prophylaxis for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Prevention Into Women's Health Care in the United States.

Obstet Gynecol. 2016-7

[7]
PrEP as Peri-conception HIV Prevention for Women and Men.

Curr HIV/AIDS Rep. 2016-6

[8]
Use of a Vaginal Ring Containing Dapivirine for HIV-1 Prevention in Women.

N Engl J Med. 2016-12-1

[9]
I Knew I Would Be Safer. Experiences of Kenyan HIV Serodiscordant Couples Soon After Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Initiation.

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2016-2

[10]
Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) for Safer Conception Among Serodifferent Couples: Findings from Healthcare Providers Serving Patients with HIV in Seven US Cities.

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2016-3

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