Liu Yiqiang, Liu Fenghua, Liu Siyue, Dai Dongxu, Dong Wenrui, Yang Xueming
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning 116023, China.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2017 Aug 9;19(31):20786-20794. doi: 10.1039/c7cp04336h.
The OH laser induced fluorescence method was used to study the kinetics of CHOO reacting with SO, (HO), CHI and I atoms. Decay of CHOO is not strictly first-order since its self-reaction is rapid. With this consideration, we derived the rate coefficient of CHOO + SO/(HO)/CHI/I taking into account the contribution of the CHOO self-reaction. For the CHOO + SO reaction, the rate coefficient is measured to be (3.88 ± 0.13) × 10 cm molecule s at 10 Torr, which agrees very well with a previously reported value obtained by directly monitoring CHOO using the UV absorption method with the CHOO self-reaction considered. We did not observe obvious evidence for SO catalysed CHOO isomerization or the intersystem crossing effect in this reaction. CHOO + (HO) is supposed to account for the major sink of CHOO in the atmosphere, but previous rate coefficient measurements were not in good agreement. We have revisited this reaction including the self-reaction of CHOO and obtained the rate coefficient to be (7.53 ± 0.38) × 10 cm molecule s at 60 Torr and 300 K. The rate coefficients of CHOO + CHI and CHOO + I were measured to be (5.2 ± 2.6) × 10 and (2.2 ± 1.1) × 10 cm molecule s respectively.
采用羟基激光诱导荧光法研究了CHOO与SO、(HO)、CHI和I原子反应的动力学。CHOO的衰变并非严格的一级反应,因为其自身反应很快。考虑到这一点,我们在考虑CHOO自身反应贡献的情况下,推导了CHOO + SO/(HO)/CHI/I的速率系数。对于CHOO + SO反应,在10托时测得的速率系数为(3.88 ± 0.13) × 10 cm³分子⁻¹·s⁻¹,这与先前通过考虑CHOO自身反应,使用紫外吸收法直接监测CHOO得到的报道值非常吻合。在该反应中,我们没有观察到SO催化CHOO异构化或系间窜越效应的明显证据。CHOO + (HO)被认为是大气中CHOO的主要汇,但先前的速率系数测量结果并不一致。我们重新研究了这个反应,包括CHOO的自身反应,在60托和300 K时得到的速率系数为(7.53 ± 0.38) × 10 cm³分子⁻¹·s⁻¹。CHOO + CHI和CHOO + I的速率系数分别测得为(5.2 ± 2.6) × 10 cm³分子⁻¹·s⁻¹和(2.2 ± 1.1) × 10 cm³分子⁻¹·s⁻¹。