DeSimone Ariadne K, Haydek John P, Sudduth Christopher L, LaBarbera Vincent, Desai Yaanik, Reinertsen Erik, Manning Kimberly D
A.K. DeSimone is a first-year resident, Transitional Year Program, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.J.P. Haydek is a first-year categorical resident, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.C.L. Sudduth is a first-year categorical resident, Department of Surgery, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon.V. LaBarbera is a first-year resident, Preliminary Medicine Program, Department of Medicine, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.Y. Desai is a fourth-year medical student, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.E. Reinertsen is a fifth-year MD/PhD student, Emory University School of Medicine and Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia.K.D. Manning is associate professor, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, program director, Transitional Year Program, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, and attending physician, Grady Health System, Atlanta, Georgia.
Acad Med. 2017 Aug;92(8):1128-1132. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000001491.
Clinician educators have realized the value not only of assigning teaching roles to medical students but also of offering explicit training in how to teach effectively. Despite this interest in the development of medical students' teaching skills, formal teaching instruction and opportunities for practice are lacking.
To encourage medical student interest in teaching, the authors developed and implemented a medical student teaching competition (MSTC) at Emory University School of Medicine during the summers of 2014, 2015, and 2016. Each year, eight student finalists were each paired with a physician "teaching coach" and given one month to prepare for the MSTC. During the competition, each finalist delivered an eight-minute presentation to a panel of seven physician and resident judges. The authors describe the development, implementation, and assessment of the MSTC.
Approximately 150 medical students and faculty members attended the MSTC each year. The students in attendance felt that the MSTC made them more likely to seek out opportunities to learn how to teach effectively and to practice teaching. Additionally, some students are now more interested in learning about a career in academic medicine than they were before the MSTC.
Given the need for more formal initiatives dedicated to improving the teaching skills of doctors-in-training, including medical students, innovative solutions such as the MSTC may enhance a medical school's existing curriculum and encourage student interest in teaching. The MSTC model may be generalizable to other medical schools.
临床教育工作者已经认识到不仅要给医学生分配教学角色,还要提供如何有效教学的明确培训的价值。尽管对医学生教学技能的发展有这种兴趣,但正规的教学指导和实践机会却很缺乏。
为了激发医学生对教学的兴趣,作者于2014年、2015年和2016年夏天在埃默里大学医学院开展并实施了一场医学生教学竞赛(MSTC)。每年,八名决赛学生每人与一名医生“教学教练”配对,并被给予一个月时间为MSTC做准备。在竞赛期间,每位决赛选手向由七名医生和住院医师组成的评审团进行八分钟的展示。作者描述了MSTC的开展、实施和评估情况。
每年约有150名医学生和教职员工参加MSTC。与会学生认为MSTC使他们更有可能寻求有效教学的学习机会并进行教学实践。此外,一些学生现在比参加MSTC之前对学术医学职业更感兴趣。
鉴于需要更多致力于提高包括医学生在内的实习医生教学技能的正规举措,像MSTC这样的创新解决方案可能会增强医学院现有的课程设置,并激发学生对教学的兴趣。MSTC模式可能适用于其他医学院。