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使用多曲方丝弓矫治器对严重Ⅲ类开(牙合)错(牙合)畸形进行掩饰性正畸治疗的美学和功能效果。

Aesthetic and functional outcomes using a multiloop edgewise archwire for camouflage orthodontic treatment of a severe Class III open bite malocclusion.

作者信息

Marañón-Vásquez Guido Artemio, Soldevilla Galarza Luciano Carlos, Tolentino Solis Freddy Antonio, Wilson Cliff, Romano Fábio Lourenço

机构信息

a Department of Pediatric Clinic, Orthodontics, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto , University of São Paulo , SP , Brazil.

b Department of Integrated Stomatology of the Child and Adolescent, Division of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry , University San Marcos , Lima , Peru.

出版信息

J Orthod. 2017 Sep;44(3):199-208. doi: 10.1080/14653125.2017.1353789. Epub 2017 Jul 27.

Abstract

Occasionally, orthodontists will be challenged to treat malocclusions and skeletal disharmonies, which by their complexity one might think that the only treatment alternative is the surgical-orthodontic approach. A male patient, aged 17 years old, was diagnosed with a skeletal Class III malocclusion, anterior open bite and negative overjet. An unpleasant profile was the patient's 'chief complaint' showing interest in facial aesthetics improvement. Nevertheless, the patient and his parents strongly preferred a non-surgical treatment approach. He was treated with a multiloop edgewise archwire to facilitate uprighting and distal en-masse movement of lower teeth, correct the Class III open bite malocclusion, change the inclination of the occlusal plane and obtain the consequent morphological-functional adaptation of the mandible. The Class III malocclusion was corrected and satisfactory changes in the patient's profile were obtained. Active treatment was completed in 2 years, and facial result remained stable at 2 years 6 months after debonding.

摘要

偶尔,正畸医生会面临治疗错颌畸形和骨骼不协调问题的挑战,鉴于其复杂性,人们可能会认为唯一的治疗选择是外科正畸方法。一名17岁男性患者被诊断为骨骼III类错颌畸形、前牙开颌和反覆盖。患者的“主要诉求”是面部轮廓不佳,表现出对面部美学改善的兴趣。然而,患者及其父母强烈倾向于非手术治疗方法。对他采用多曲方丝弓矫治器进行治疗,以促进下牙直立和整体远中移动,纠正III类开颌错颌畸形,改变咬合平面倾斜度,并使下颌骨实现相应的形态功能适应。III类错颌畸形得到纠正,患者面部轮廓也获得了令人满意的改变。主动治疗在2年内完成,拆除矫治器后2年6个月面部效果保持稳定。

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