Novel adenoviruses detected in British mustelids, including a unique in the tissues of pine martens ().

Several adenoviruses are known to cause severe disease in veterinary species. Recent evidence suggests that canine adenovirus type 1 (CAV-1) persists in the tissues of healthy red foxes (), which may be a source of infection for susceptible species. It was hypothesized that mustelids native to the UK, including pine martens () and Eurasian otters (), may also be persistently infected with adenoviruses. Based on high-throughput sequencing and additional Sanger sequencing, a novel , tentatively named marten adenovirus type 1 (MAdV-1), was detected in pine marten tissues. The detection of an in mammalian tissue has not been reported previously. Two mastadenoviruses, tentatively designated marten adenovirus type 2 (MAdV-2) and lutrine adenovirus type 1 (LAdV-1), were also detected in tissues of pine martens and Eurasian otters, respectively. Apparently healthy free-ranging animals may be infected with uncharacterized adenoviruses with possible implications for translocation of wildlife.