Sadegholvad Sanaz, Yeatman Heather, Parrish Anne-Maree, Worsley Anthony
School of Health and Society, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Wollongong, New South Wales.
Centre for Physical Activity Research, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Victoria.
Aust N Z J Public Health. 2017 Oct;41(5):502-507. doi: 10.1111/1753-6405.12703. Epub 2017 Jul 27.
To explore Australian experts' views regarding strengths and gaps in school-leavers' knowledge of nutrition and food systems ( N&FS) and factors that influence that knowledge.
Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 21 highly experienced food-related experts in Australia. Qualitative data were analysed thematically using Attride-Stirling's thematic network framework.
Two global themes and several organising themes were identified. The first global theme, 'structural curriculum-based problems', emerged from three organising themes of: inconsistencies in provided food education programs at schools in Australia; insufficient coverage of food-related skills and food systems topics in school curricula; and the lack of trained school teachers. The second global theme, 'insufficient levels of school-leavers knowledge of N&FS ', was generated from four organising themes, which together described Australian school-leavers' poor knowledge of N&FS more broadly and knowledge translation problem for everyday practices.
Study findings identified key problems relating to current school-based N&FS education programs in Australia and reported knowledge gaps in relation to N&FS among Australian school-leavers.
These findings provide important guidance for N&FS curriculum development, to clearly articulate broadly-based N&FS knowledge acquisition in curriculum policy and education documents for Australian schools.
探讨澳大利亚专家对离校生营养与食物系统(N&FS)知识的优势与不足以及影响该知识的因素的看法。
对澳大利亚21位经验丰富的食品相关专家进行了半结构化访谈。使用阿特里德 - 斯特林的主题网络框架对定性数据进行了主题分析。
确定了两个总体主题和几个组织主题。第一个总体主题“基于课程结构的问题”源自三个组织主题:澳大利亚学校提供的食品教育项目不一致;学校课程中食品相关技能和食物系统主题的覆盖不足;以及缺乏受过培训的学校教师。第二个总体主题“离校生对N&FS的知识水平不足”源自四个组织主题,这些主题共同更广泛地描述了澳大利亚离校生对N&FS的了解不足以及日常实践中的知识转化问题。
研究结果确定了与澳大利亚当前基于学校的N&FS教育项目相关的关键问题,并报告了澳大利亚离校生在N&FS方面的知识差距。
这些发现为N&FS课程开发提供了重要指导,以便在澳大利亚学校的课程政策和教育文件中明确阐述广泛的N&FS知识获取。