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[肝细胞膜化学损伤时大鼠肝脏亚细胞结构中钙离子的区室化]

[Compartmentalization of Ca2+ in subcellular structures of the rat liver in chemical injury of hepatocyte membranes].

作者信息

Gubskiĭ Iu I, Zadorina O V, Tkachuk V V, Igrunov L P

出版信息

Vopr Med Khim. 1986 Jul-Aug;32(4):80-5.

PMID:2876549
Abstract

Compartmentalization of Ca2+ was studied in homogenates and subcellular fractions (nuclei, mitochondria, microsomes and cytosol fraction) of rat liver tissue under conditions of chemical lesion of hepatocyte membranes caused by CCl4. The studies were carried out within 2, 24, 48, 96 and 168 hrs after the CCl4 administration. The chemical lesion of hepatocyte membranes led to considerable increase in Ca2+ concentration in the subcellular fractions studied, especially in cytosol fraction, where it reached about 424% as compared with the control level. The drastic increase of calcium concentration in cytosol appears to be due to disturbance of both Ca2+ elimination through plasmatic membrane and its mitochondrial sequestration.

摘要

在四氯化碳导致肝细胞膜化学损伤的条件下,对大鼠肝组织匀浆及亚细胞组分(细胞核、线粒体、微粒体和胞质溶胶组分)中的钙离子区室化进行了研究。研究在四氯化碳给药后的2、24、48、96和168小时内进行。肝细胞膜的化学损伤导致所研究的亚细胞组分中钙离子浓度显著增加,尤其是在胞质溶胶组分中,与对照水平相比,其钙离子浓度达到约424%。胞质溶胶中钙浓度的急剧增加似乎是由于通过质膜的钙离子清除及其线粒体隔离均受到干扰所致。

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1
[Compartmentalization of Ca2+ in subcellular structures of the rat liver in chemical injury of hepatocyte membranes].[肝细胞膜化学损伤时大鼠肝脏亚细胞结构中钙离子的区室化]
Vopr Med Khim. 1986 Jul-Aug;32(4):80-5.
2
Loss of calcium homeostasis leads to progressive phase of chlordecone-potentiated carbon tetrachloride hepatotoxicity.钙稳态失衡会导致开蓬增强的四氯化碳肝毒性进入进展期。
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Differential inhibitory effects of carbon tetrachloride on the hepatic plasma membrane, mitochondrial and endoplasmic reticular calcium transport systems: implications to hepatotoxicity.四氯化碳对肝细胞膜、线粒体及内质网钙转运系统的不同抑制作用:对肝毒性的影响
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Effect of chlordecone on carbon tetrachloride-induced increase in calcium uptake in isolated perfused rat liver.
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The intracellular distribution of liver cell calcium in normal rats and one hour after administration of carbon tetrachloride.正常大鼠及给予四氯化碳一小时后肝细胞钙的细胞内分布。
Biochem Pharmacol. 1982 Mar 15;31(6):1069-73. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(82)90344-6.
7
alpha-Tocopheryl hemisuccinate administration increases rat liver subcellular alpha-tocopherol levels and protects against carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity.
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