Pawar S N, Chile R H, Patre B M
Department of Instrumentation Engineering, S. G. G. S. Institute of Engineering and Technology, Nanded 431606, India.
ISA Trans. 2017 Nov;71(Pt 2):480-494. doi: 10.1016/j.isatra.2017.07.026. Epub 2017 Aug 10.
This paper proposes an observer based control approach for two input and two output (TITO) plant affected by the lumped disturbance which includes the undesirable effect of cross couplings, parametric uncertainties, and external disturbances. A modified reduced order extended state observer (ESO) based active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) is designed to estimate the lumped disturbance actively as an extended state and compensate its effect by adding it to the control. The decoupled mechanism has been used to determine the controller parameters, while the proposed control technique is applied to the TITO coupled plant without using decoupler to show its efficacy. Simulation results show that the proposed design is efficiently able to nullify the interactions within the loops in the multivariable process with better transient performance as compared to the existing proportional-integral-derivative (PID) control methods. An experimental application of two tanks multivariable level control system is investigated to present the validity of proposed scheme.
本文针对受集中干扰影响的双输入双输出(TITO)装置,提出了一种基于观测器的控制方法,该集中干扰包括交叉耦合的不良影响、参数不确定性和外部干扰。设计了一种基于改进的降阶扩展状态观测器(ESO)的主动干扰抑制控制(ADRC),以主动估计作为扩展状态的集中干扰,并通过将其添加到控制中来补偿其影响。解耦机制已用于确定控制器参数,而所提出的控制技术应用于TITO耦合装置时不使用解耦器,以展示其有效性。仿真结果表明,与现有的比例积分微分(PID)控制方法相比,所提出的设计能够有效地消除多变量过程中回路内的相互作用,并具有更好的瞬态性能。研究了两水箱多变量液位控制系统的实验应用,以验证所提方案的有效性。