Epstein Norman B, Zheng Le
University of Maryland, College Park, USA.
University of Maryland, College Park, USA.
Curr Opin Psychol. 2017 Feb;13:142-147. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2016.09.004. Epub 2016 Sep 28.
This article describes how cognitive-behavioral couple therapy (CBCT) provides a good fit for intervening with a range of stressors that couples experience from within and outside their relationship. It takes an ecological perspective in which a couple is influenced by multiple systemic levels. We provide an overview of assessment and intervention strategies used to modify negative behavioral interaction patterns, inappropriate or distorted cognitions, and problems with the experience and regulation of emotions. Next, we describe how CBCT can assist couples in coping with stressors involving (a) a partner's psychological disorder (e.g. depression), (b) physical health problems (e.g. cancer), (c) external stressors (e.g. financial strain), and (d) severe relational problems (e.g. partner aggression).
本文描述了认知行为夫妻治疗（CBCT）如何非常适合干预夫妻在其关系内外所经历的一系列压力源。它采用一种生态视角，即夫妻受到多个系统层面的影响。我们概述了用于改变负面行为互动模式、不适当或扭曲的认知以及情绪体验和调节问题的评估和干预策略。接下来，我们描述CBCT如何帮助夫妻应对涉及以下方面的压力源：（a）伴侣的心理障碍（如抑郁症），（b）身体健康问题（如癌症），（c）外部压力源（如经济压力），以及（d）严重的关系问题（如伴侣攻击）。
