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产后抑郁症的发生率及其与母乳喂养的关系:巴基斯坦伊斯兰堡免疫诊所的横断面调查。

Frequency of postpartum depression and its association with breastfeeding: A cross-sectional survey at immunization clinics in Islamabad, Pakistan.

作者信息

Shah Sadia, Lonergan Bernie

机构信息

University of Liverpool, UK.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2017 Aug;67(8):1151-1156.

PMID:28839296
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To calculate the point frequency of post-partum depression among mothers.

METHODS

This cross-sectional, quantitative study was conducted at the immunisation clinics of General Hospital, Islamabad, and Tehsil Headquarters Hospital, Kahuta, Pakistan, in November 2015, and comprised women aged 18-44 years. Primary data collection was done through Edinburgh post-natal depression scale questionnaire. SPSS 20 was used for data analysis.

RESULTS

There were 434 participants in the study. Frequency of post-partum depression was 75(17.3%). The odds of post-partum depression was 2.3times more among non-exclusive breastfeeding mothers, 6.6 times more among women with no husband support, 6.1 times more among women with no family support, and 1.92 times more among women with youngest female child.

CONCLUSIONS

Exclusive breastfeeding had a strong association with post-partum depression.

摘要

目的

计算母亲中产后抑郁症的点患病率。

方法

这项横断面定量研究于2015年11月在巴基斯坦伊斯兰堡综合医院和卡胡塔hsil总部医院的免疫诊所进行,研究对象为年龄在18 - 44岁的女性。通过爱丁堡产后抑郁量表问卷收集原始数据。使用SPSS 20进行数据分析。

结果

该研究共有434名参与者。产后抑郁症的患病率为75(17.3%)。非纯母乳喂养的母亲患产后抑郁症的几率高2.3倍,没有丈夫支持的女性高6.6倍,没有家庭支持的女性高6.1倍,最小孩子为女孩的女性高1.92倍。

结论

纯母乳喂养与产后抑郁症有很强的关联。

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2
Postpartum Depression and Health: Role of Perceived Social Support among Pakistani Women.产后抑郁与健康:巴基斯坦女性中感知到的社会支持的作用
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Culturally-adapted cognitive behavioural therapy based intervention for maternal depression: a mixed-methods feasibility study.
基于文化适应的认知行为疗法对产后抑郁的干预:一项混合方法可行性研究
BMC Womens Health. 2019 Jan 28;19(1):21. doi: 10.1186/s12905-019-0712-7.