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病例研究:足部结外受累的套细胞淋巴瘤罕见病例。

Case Study: Rare Case of Mantle Cell Lymphoma With Extranodal Involvement in the Foot.

作者信息

Fu Pauline, Mercado Danielle, Malezhik Vera, Mannan Abul Ala Syed Rifat

机构信息

Surgeon, Department of Podiatric Surgery and Medicine, Mount Sinai Beth Israel Medical Center, New York, NY.

Chief Resident, Department of Podiatric Surgery and Medicine, Mount Sinai Beth Israel Medical Center, New York, NY.

出版信息

J Foot Ankle Surg. 2017 Sep-Oct;56(5):1104-1108. doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2017.04.019.

Abstract

Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma that commonly affects extranodal sites. The most commonly affected sites are the bone marrow, gastrointestinal tract, Waldeyer's ring, lung, and pleura. We report the case of an 80-year-old diabetic male, in MCL remission, who presented with a small dome-shaped nodule on his calf and an ipsilateral second digit non-healing ulceration after a traumatic fall. Despite surgical and conservative treatment, the wound worsened, resulting in histopathologic examination, which confirmed the presence of lymphocytes, indicating MCL relapse. This case was followed up for approximately 3 months until the patient died. Our case is an example of pedal manifestations of skin involvement of MCL, which, on consideration of the clinical manifestations also, can be confused with a nonhealing diabetic wound. The clinical significance of our case study is to assist in the diagnosis, management, and prognosis of a patient with MCL.

摘要

套细胞淋巴瘤(MCL)是一种罕见的非霍奇金淋巴瘤,通常累及结外部位。最常受累的部位是骨髓、胃肠道、韦氏环、肺和胸膜。我们报告了一例80岁的糖尿病男性病例,该患者处于MCL缓解期,在一次外伤性跌倒后,小腿出现一个小的圆顶状结节,同侧第二指出现不愈合溃疡。尽管经过手术和保守治疗,伤口仍恶化,进行组织病理学检查后证实存在淋巴细胞,提示MCL复发。该病例随访约3个月直至患者死亡。我们的病例是MCL皮肤受累的足部表现的一个例子,考虑到临床表现,它可能与不愈合的糖尿病伤口相混淆。我们病例研究的临床意义在于协助MCL患者的诊断、管理和预后评估。

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