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幻咬:是真实诊断还是误诊?病例报告。

Phantom bite: a real or a phantom diagnosis? A case report.

作者信息

Sutter Ben A

出版信息

Gen Dent. 2017 Sep-Oct;65(5):41-46.

Abstract

This case report describes computer-guided occlusal therapy in a patient who met the unified diagnostic criteria for phantom bite. After a review of the patient's medical history, along with a diagnostic work-up that included cone beam computed tomography, temporomandibular joint vibration analysis, and digital occlusal analysis, problematic dental components were discovered (including prolonged disclusion time and imbalanced bite force). A digital occlusal analyzer evaluated the patient's occlusion and systematically guided the necessary changes. After reduction of the disclusion time and correction of the occlusal force imbalance, the patient reported significant improvement in comfort. The results suggest that phantom bite could be an abnormal occlusal condition and not a psychological or neurologic somatoform disorder.

摘要

本病例报告描述了对一名符合幻咬统一诊断标准的患者进行计算机引导的咬合治疗。在回顾患者病史并进行包括锥形束计算机断层扫描、颞下颌关节振动分析和数字咬合分析在内的诊断检查后,发现了有问题的牙齿因素(包括过长的无咬合时间和咬合力不平衡)。数字咬合分析仪评估了患者的咬合情况,并系统地指导了必要的调整。在缩短无咬合时间并纠正咬合力不平衡后,患者报告舒适度有显著改善。结果表明,幻咬可能是一种异常的咬合状况,而非心理或神经躯体形式障碍。

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