a Loyola Marymount University.
J Soc Psychol. 2018;158(3):393-404. doi: 10.1080/00224545.2017.1365685. Epub 2017 Oct 5.
This paper tests the hypothesis that support for limits on the admission of Asian students into universities is motivated by people's social motivation-namely, the desire to maintain the status hierarchy. Study 1 found that, among participants who evaluated a proposed limit to the number of Asian applicants admitted to universities, social dominance orientation (SDO) was positively related to policy support. Conversely, among participants who evaluated a proposed limit on White admits, SDO was negatively related to policy support. Study 2 found that the perceived threat of the group getting admitted at high rates explained differential support of policies that seek to limit group-specific admissions. In all, these findings suggest that attitudes toward changes in campus demographics may be rooted in a desire to maintain the status hierarchy.
本文检验了一个假设,即支持对大学招收亚洲学生人数设限的动机是人们的社会动机,即维护等级制度的愿望。研究 1 发现,在评估大学拟议的亚洲申请人人数上限的参与者中,社会支配倾向(SDO)与政策支持呈正相关。相反,在评估白人招生上限的参与者中,SDO 与政策支持呈负相关。研究 2 发现,对高录取率群体的感知威胁解释了对旨在限制特定群体招生的政策的不同支持。总之,这些发现表明,对校园人口结构变化的态度可能源于维护等级制度的愿望。