Atreya Alok, Shrestha Milan, Acharya Jenash
1 Department of Forensic Medicine, Nepal Medical College & Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
2 Parbat District Hospital, Kusma, Parbat, Nepal.
Med Leg J. 2018 Jun;86(2):103-106. doi: 10.1177/0025817217730993. Epub 2017 Sep 13.
Discrimination on cultural and ethnic grounds is a crime in Nepal. [Caste Based Discrimination and Untouchability (Offence and Punishment) Act, 2068 (2011) * * There are two different dates which reflect the Bikram Sambat which is the official Hindu calendar in Nepal. This calendar is 57 years ahead of Gregorian calendar. For example, 19 August 2017 AD is 03 Bhadra 2074 Bikram Sambat. Thus, the date 2068 is in Bikram Sambat, 2011 is per Gregorian calendar which is unofficial so kept in parenthesis. This text is available online from: http://www.ilo.org/aids/legislation/WCMS_190732/lang-en/index.htm . ]. However, cases of caste-based discrimination continue and have been reported in the newspapers. They occur because most families refuse to accept inter-caste marriages in Nepal as they fear they will become social outcasts. We present a tragic case where a young couple in their 20s made a pact to end their lives by jumping from Nepal's highest suspension bridge. Preliminary police investigation suggested their inter-caste relationship was the reason.
在尼泊尔,基于文化和种族的歧视是一种犯罪行为。[《基于种姓的歧视和贱民制度(罪行与惩罚)法案》,2068年(2011年)* * 有两个不同的日期反映了尼泊尔官方的印度教历法比克拉姆历。这个历法比公历早57年。例如,公元2017年8月19日是比克拉姆历2074年巴德拉月3日。因此,2068年是比克拉姆历的年份,2011年是公历年份,由于公历在尼泊尔是非官方的,所以放在括号里。本文可从以下网址在线获取:http://www.ilo.org/aids/legislation/WCMS_190732/lang-en/index.htm 。]然而,基于种姓的歧视案件仍在继续,报纸上也有相关报道。这类事件之所以发生,是因为在尼泊尔,大多数家庭拒绝接受跨种姓婚姻,因为他们担心自己会成为社会弃儿。我们讲述一个悲剧案例,一对20多岁的年轻情侣约定从尼泊尔最高的悬索桥上跳下结束自己的生命。警方初步调查表明,他们的跨种姓关系是原因所在。