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糖尿病母亲胎儿尾椎退化综合征及脐膨出的产前诊断

Prenatal diagnosis of caudal regression syndrome and omphalocele in a fetus of a diabetic mother.

作者信息

Bouchahda Haifa, El Mhabrech Houda, Hamouda Hechmi Ben, Ghanmi Sobhi, Bouchahda Rim, Soua Habib

机构信息

Department of Gynecology Obstetric, University of Monastir, Tahar Sfar University Hospital, 5111 Mahdia, Tunisia.

Department of Radiology, University of Monastir, Maternal and Fetal Unit, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital,5000 Monastir, Tunisia.

出版信息

Pan Afr Med J. 2017 Jun 16;27:128. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2017.27.128.12041. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

The caudal regression syndrome is defined as total or partial agenesis of the sacrum and lumbar spine, frequently associated with other developmental malformations (orthopedic, neurological, genito-urinary, gastrointestinal…). Prenatal diagnosis is possible through fetal ultrasound (US) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A case of fetal caudal regression syndrome with omphalocele from a diabetic mother is presented, demonstrating the sonographic, MRI, CT and X-Ray features diagnostic. We will also discuss neonatal findings, risk factors and prognosis of this condition.

摘要

尾椎退化综合征的定义为骶骨和腰椎的全部或部分发育不全,常伴有其他发育畸形(骨科、神经科、泌尿生殖科、胃肠道……)。产前诊断可通过胎儿超声(US)和磁共振成像(MRI)进行。本文介绍了一例来自糖尿病母亲的患有脐膨出的胎儿尾椎退化综合征病例,展示了其超声、MRI、CT和X线的诊断特征。我们还将讨论该病症的新生儿表现、危险因素和预后。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/84d5/5568004/e39c1248b5fa/PAMJ-27-128-g001.jpg

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