Masquelet A C, Beveridge J, Romana C, Gerber C
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Trousseau Hospital in Paris, France.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1988 Jan;81(1):74-81. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198801000-00014.
An anatomic study (40 fresh dissected specimens) and clinical experience (14 patients) have shown the reliability of a skin flap designed on the lower third of the lateral aspect of the leg. It is supplied by a cutaneous branch from the perforating branch of the peroneal artery. This perforating branch continues distally deep to the fascia along the anterior ankle and into the foot. This can be used as a reversed pedicle, giving the flap an arc of rotation that allows coverage of the dorsal, lateral, and plantar aspects of the foot, the posterior heel, and the lower medial portion of the leg.
一项解剖学研究（40个新鲜解剖标本）和临床经验（14例患者）表明，基于小腿外侧下三分之一设计的皮瓣具有可靠性。它由腓动脉穿支的皮支供血。该穿支沿踝关节前方在深筋膜下向远端延续并进入足部。它可作为逆行蒂使用，使皮瓣具有一个旋转弧，能够覆盖足背、外侧和足底、足跟后部以及小腿内侧下部。
