角膜置换术后青光眼。
Glaucoma after corneal replacement.
机构信息
Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Prism Eye Institute, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.
Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
出版信息
Surv Ophthalmol. 2018 Mar-Apr;63(2):135-148. doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2017.09.003. Epub 2017 Sep 18.
Glaucoma is a well-known complication after corneal transplantation surgery. Traditional corneal transplantation surgery, specifically penetrating keratoplasty, has been slowly replaced by the advent of new corneal transplantation procedures: primarily lamellar keratoplasties. There has also been an emergence of keratoprosthesis implants for eyes that are high risk of failure with penetrating keratoplasty. Consequently, there are different rates of glaucoma, pathogenesis, and potential treatment in the form of medical, laser, or surgical therapy.
青光眼是角膜移植手术后众所周知的并发症。传统的角膜移植手术，特别是穿透性角膜移植术，已逐渐被新的角膜移植手术所取代：主要是板层角膜移植术。对于那些穿透性角膜移植术风险较高的眼睛，也出现了角膜假体植入。因此，在药物、激光或手术治疗方面，青光眼的发生率、发病机制和潜在治疗方法也有所不同。
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