Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Department of Radiology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
J Neurointerv Surg. 2018 May;10(5):481-486. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2017-013189. Epub 2017 Sep 23.
To describe the impact of steps towards reduction of procedural doses of radiation during neuroendovascular procedures.
Phantom exposures under controlled circumstances were performed using a Rando-Alderson adult-sized head phantom. Customized imaging protocols were devised for pediatric and adult imaging and implemented in clinical use. Outcome data for estimated skin doses (ESD) and dose-area product (DAP) following pediatric and adult diagnostic and interventional procedures over 4.5 years were analyzed retrospectively.
Dose estimates were reduced by 50% or more after introduction of customized imaging protocols in association with modification of personnel behavior compared with doses recorded with previously used vendor-recommended protocols.
Substantial reductions in radiation use during neuroendovascular procedures can be achieved through a combination of equipment modification and operator behavior.
描述在神经血管内介入手术中减少辐射剂量步骤的影响。
在可控条件下,使用 Rando-Alderson 成人头模型进行体模照射。为儿科和成人成像制定了定制的成像方案,并在临床应用中实施。回顾性分析了 4.5 年以上的儿科和成人诊断及介入治疗后估计皮肤剂量(ESD)和剂量面积产品(DAP)的结果数据。
与使用以前使用的供应商推荐的方案相比,在引入与人员行为修改相关的定制成像方案后,剂量估计值降低了 50%或更多。
通过设备修改和操作人员行为的结合,可以在神经血管内介入手术中实现辐射使用的大量减少。