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MP-AzeFlu 可快速有效控制过敏性鼻炎:罗马尼亚一项非干预性研究结果。

MP-AzeFlu provides rapid and effective allergic rhinitis control: results of a non-interventional study in Romania.

机构信息

Transylvania University of Brasov, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Brasov, Romania.

University of Medicine and Pharmacy Victor Babes, ENT Department, Timisoara, Romania.

出版信息

Rhinology. 2018 Mar 1;56(1):33-41. doi: 10.4193/Rhin16.278.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) and the European Union (EU) recommend a shift to guide allergic rhinitis (AR) treatment decisions from symptom severity to disease control, using a simple visual analogue scale (VAS). Using this VAS we assessed, in a real-life study in Romania, the effectiveness of MP-AzeFlu nasal spray.

METHODOLOGY

In this multi-centre, prospective, non-interventional study, 253 patients (over 11 years old) with moderate-to-severe AR were prescribed MP-AzeFlu and assessed their symptoms on a VAS (0 (not at all bothersome) to 100 mm (very bothersome)) on Days 0, 1, 3, 7 and 14. The proportion of patients who achieved a defined VAS score cut-off for well-controlled (38 mm) AR were also calculated. Patients perception of disease control was assessed on Day 3.

RESULTS

MP-AzeFlu use was associated with a mean (standard deviation) VAS score reduction from 78.4 (15.1) mm at baseline to 14.7 (15.1) mm on the last day. Effectiveness was consistent irrespective of disease severity, phenotype or patient age. 83.4% of patients achieved the smaller than 39 mm well-controlled VAS score cut-off by last day and 95.2% considered their symptoms to be well- or partly controlled at Day 3.

CONCLUSIONS

MP-AzeFlu provided rapid, effective and sustained AR symptom control in a real-life setting in Romania, irrespective of severity, phenotype or patient age, aligning with ARIA and EU recommendations and supporting the position of MP-AzeFlu as the drug of choice for the treatment of moderate-to-severe AR.

摘要

背景

变应性鼻炎及其对哮喘的影响(ARIA)和欧盟(EU)建议将指导变应性鼻炎(AR)治疗决策从症状严重程度转移到疾病控制,使用简单的视觉模拟量表(VAS)。使用这种 VAS,我们在罗马尼亚的一项真实研究中评估了 MP-AzeFlu 鼻喷雾剂的疗效。

方法

在这项多中心、前瞻性、非干预性研究中,为 253 名(11 岁以上)中重度 AR 患者开具了 MP-AzeFlu,并使用 VAS(0(毫不困扰)至 100mm(非常困扰))在第 0、1、3、7 和 14 天评估他们的症状。还计算了达到明确的 VAS 评分缓解标准(38mm)的患者比例。在第 3 天评估了患者对疾病控制的感知。

结果

使用 MP-AzeFlu 可使平均(标准差)VAS 评分从基线时的 78.4(15.1)mm 降低至最后一天的 14.7(15.1)mm。有效性与疾病严重程度、表型或患者年龄无关。83.4%的患者在最后一天达到小于 39mm 的较好控制 VAS 评分缓解标准,95.2%的患者在第 3 天认为自己的症状得到了较好或部分控制。

结论

MP-AzeFlu 在罗马尼亚的真实环境中提供了快速、有效和持续的 AR 症状控制,无论严重程度、表型或患者年龄如何,与 ARIA 和 EU 建议一致,并支持 MP-AzeFlu 作为治疗中重度 AR 的首选药物的地位。

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