Do Kieu Anh, Anderson-Knott Mindy, de Guzman Maria Rosario T, Boeckner Linda, Koszewski Wanda
a Asian American Studies , University of Maryland , College Park , Maryland , USA.
b Social & Behavioral Sciences Research Consortium , University of Nebraska - Lincoln , Lincoln , Nebraska , USA.
J Interprof Care. 2018 Jan;32(1):111-114. doi: 10.1080/13561820.2017.1356811. Epub 2017 Sep 25.
Childhood obesity is a major public health concern with underpinnings at the individual, family, community and societal levels. The Transdisciplinary Childhood Obesity Prevention Graduate Certificate Program (TOP) is an innovative graduate-level certificate program developed to train professionals to understand and address obesity from multiple perspectives using an interprofessional education (IPE) approach. Currently, there is limited knowledge on what promotes or hinders learning in IPE approaches dealing with obesity prevention. The goal of this report is to address this gap by describing facilitators and barriers to learning in a graduate-level training program. Using a qualitative research design, semi-structured interviews were collected from 23 professional students, as part of a larger program evaluation project for TOP. Thematic analysis revealed the challenges and strengths of the program that relate specifically to: its interprofessional approach, its structure, and its activities. Interprofessional exchanges were reported to expand students' learning, but adequate interprofessional representation must be maintained, and the complexity of interprofessional collaborations must also be well-coordinated. Standardising the program structure and courses for consistency across professions, and clear communication are critical to program success. Findings add to the existing literature on what promotes effective learning in a professional obesity prevention program using an IPE approach.
儿童肥胖是一个重大的公共卫生问题,在个人、家庭、社区和社会层面都有其根源。跨学科儿童肥胖预防研究生证书课程(TOP)是一个创新的研究生水平证书课程,旨在培养专业人员,使其能够采用跨专业教育(IPE)方法,从多个角度理解和解决肥胖问题。目前,对于在预防肥胖的IPE方法中促进或阻碍学习的因素,人们了解有限。本报告的目的是通过描述一个研究生水平培训项目中的学习促进因素和障碍来填补这一空白。作为TOP更大规模项目评估的一部分,采用定性研究设计,对23名专业学生进行了半结构化访谈。主题分析揭示了该项目在以下方面的挑战和优势:其跨专业方法、结构和活动。据报道,跨专业交流能拓展学生的学习,但必须保持足够的跨专业代表性,并且跨专业合作的复杂性也必须得到妥善协调。使项目结构和课程标准化以确保各专业间的一致性,以及清晰的沟通对项目成功至关重要。研究结果丰富了关于在使用IPE方法的专业肥胖预防项目中促进有效学习的现有文献。