泪囊切除术：沙特阿拉伯中部三级眼科医院的适应症及结果
Dacryocystectomy: Indications and Results at Tertiary Eye Hospital in Central Saudi Arabia.
作者信息
Galindo-Ferreiro Alicia, Dufaileej Mohammed, Galvez-Ruiz Alberto, Khandekar Rajiv, Schellini Silvana A
机构信息
a Oculoplastic and Research Department, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital , Saudi Arabia.
b Department of Ophthalmology , Complejo Asistencial de Palencia , Palencia , Spain.
出版信息
Semin Ophthalmol. 2018;33(5):602-605. doi: 10.1080/08820538.2017.1375122. Epub 2017 Oct 9.
PURPOSE
To report indications and success rates of dacryocystectomy (DCT) in a tertiary hospital.
METHODS
A retrospective chart review was performed of all patients who underwent DCT at the King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Saudi Arabia, from 2008 to 2015. Data included patient demographics, symptoms before and after surgery, and complications. Univariate analysis using parametric and non-parametric methods was performed.
RESULTS
Forty-seven DCT surgeries were performed over the study period. The median age of patients was 58.2 ± 2 years old, 63.8% were female, 60% of surgeries were performed on the left side, and 8% of patients underwent bilateral simultaneous DCT. Chronic dacryocystitis was the surgical indication for DCT for all of the patients and 23.5% of them had dry eye preoperatively. Successful treatment was observed in 80.8% of patients and 8.5% complained of tearing after DCT.
CONCLUSION
The main indication for DCT in our hospital was chronic dacryocystitis with good outcomes for elderly patients with dry eyes.
目的
报告一家三级医院泪囊摘除术（DCT）的适应症和成功率。
方法
对2008年至2015年在沙特阿拉伯国王哈立德眼科专科医院接受DCT的所有患者进行回顾性病历审查。数据包括患者人口统计学信息、手术前后症状及并发症。采用参数和非参数方法进行单因素分析。
结果
在研究期间共进行了47例DCT手术。患者的中位年龄为58.2±2岁，63.8%为女性，60%的手术在左侧进行，8%的患者接受了双侧同期DCT。慢性泪囊炎是所有患者DCT的手术适应症，其中23.5%的患者术前患有干眼症。80.8%的患者治疗成功，8.5%的患者在DCT后抱怨流泪。
结论
我院DCT的主要适应症为慢性泪囊炎，对老年干眼症患者效果良好。
Zotero 插件