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Halophilic viruses with varying biochemical and biophysical properties are amenable to purification with asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation.

作者信息

Eskelin Katri, Lampi Mirka, Meier Florian, Moldenhauer Evelin, Bamford Dennis H, Oksanen Hanna M

机构信息

Department of Biosciences, University of Helsinki, Viikinkaari 9, 00014, Helsinki, Finland.

Postnova Analytics, Max-Planck-Str. 14, 86899, Landsberg, Germany.

出版信息

Extremophiles. 2017 Nov;21(6):1119-1132. doi: 10.1007/s00792-017-0963-x. Epub 2017 Oct 10.


DOI:10.1007/s00792-017-0963-x
PMID:29019077
Abstract

Viruses come in various shapes and sizes, and a number of viruses originate from extremities, e.g. high salinity or elevated temperature. One challenge for studying extreme viruses is to find efficient purification conditions where viruses maintain their infectivity. Asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation (AF4) is a gentle native chromatography-like technique for size-based separation. It does not have solid stationary phase and the mobile phase composition is readily adjustable according to the sample needs. Due to the high separation power of specimens up to 50 µm, AF4 is suitable for virus purification. Here, we applied AF4 for extremophilic viruses representing four morphotypes: lemon-shaped, tailed and tailless icosahedral, as well as pleomorphic enveloped. AF4 was applied to input samples of different purity: crude supernatants of infected cultures, polyethylene glycol-precipitated viruses and viruses purified by ultracentrifugation. All four virus morphotypes were successfully purified by AF4. AF4 purification of culture supernatants or polyethylene glycol-precipitated viruses yielded high recoveries, and the purities were comparable to those obtained by the multistep ultracentrifugation purification methods. In addition, we also demonstrate that AF4 is a rapid monitoring tool for virus production in slowly growing host cells living in extreme conditions.

摘要

相似文献

[1]
Halophilic viruses with varying biochemical and biophysical properties are amenable to purification with asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation.

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[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
The Expanding Diversity of Viruses from Extreme Environments.

Int J Mol Sci. 2024-3-8

[2]
Fast and Purification-Free Characterization of Bio-Nanoparticles in Biological Media by Electrical Asymmetrical Flow Field-Flow Fractionation Hyphenated with Multi-Angle Light Scattering and Nanoparticle Tracking Analysis Detection.

Molecules. 2020-10-14

[3]
Asymmetrical Flow Field-Flow Fractionation on Virus and Virus-Like Particle Applications.

Microorganisms. 2019-11-12

[4]
Analytical Techniques to Characterize the Structure, Properties, and Assembly of Virus Capsids.

Anal Chem. 2019-1-2

[5]
Controlled Disassembly and Purification of Functional Viral Subassemblies Using Asymmetrical Flow Field-Flow Fractionation (AF4).

Viruses. 2018-10-23

本文引用的文献

[1]
Semi-preparative asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation: A closer look at channel dimensions and separation performance.

J Chromatogr A. 2017-5-26

[2]
HCIV-1 and Other Tailless Icosahedral Internal Membrane-Containing Viruses of the Family Sphaerolipoviridae.

Viruses. 2017-2-18

[3]
Asymmetric flow field flow fractionation methods for virus purification.

J Chromatogr A. 2016-10-21

[4]
Archaeal Haloarcula californiae Icosahedral Virus 1 Highlights Conserved Elements in Icosahedral Membrane-Containing DNA Viruses from Extreme Environments.

mBio. 2016-7-19

[5]
Virus-host interplay in high salt environments.

Environ Microbiol Rep. 2016-8

[6]
Pleolipoviridae, a newly proposed family comprising archaeal pleomorphic viruses with single-stranded or double-stranded DNA genomes.

Arch Virol. 2016-1

[7]
Characterizing Enterovirus 71 and Coxsackievirus A16 virus-like particles production in insect cells.

Methods. 2016-2-15

[8]
Insight into the Assembly of Viruses with Vertical Single β-barrel Major Capsid Proteins.

Structure. 2015-10-6

[9]
Nanoparticle separation with a miniaturized asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation cartridge.

Front Chem. 2015-7-22

[10]
Haloarchaeal virus morphotypes.

Biochimie. 2015-11

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