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关于发光自组装材料的晶体结构、振动研究和光学研究的密度泛函理论计算

DFT computations on: Crystal structure, vibrational studies and optical investigations of a luminescent self-assembled material.

作者信息

Kessentini A, Ben Ahmed A, Dammak T, Belhouchet M

机构信息

Laboratory Physico-Chemistry of the Solid State, Faculty of Sciences of Sfax, Department of Chemistry, Sfax University, 3000 Sfax, Tunisia..

Laboratory of Applied Physics, Faculty of Sciences of Sfax, Department of Physics, Sfax University, 3000 Sfax, Tunisia.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2018 Feb 15;191:241-248. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2017.10.035. Epub 2017 Oct 13.

Abstract

The current work undertakes the growth and the physicochemical properties of a novel green-yellow luminescence semi-organic material, the 3-picolylammonium bromide abbreviated (Pico-Br). In this paper, we report the X-ray diffraction measurements which show that the crystal lattice consists of distinct 3-picolylammonium cations and free bromide anions connected via NH⋯Br and NH⋯N hydrogen bonds leading to form a two dimensional frameworks. Molecular geometry compared with its optimized counterpart shows that the quantum chemical calculations carried out with density functional method (DFT) well produce the perceived structure by X-ray resolution of the studied material. To provide further insight into the spectroscopic properties, additional characterization of this material have been performed with Raman and infrared studies at room temperature. Theoretical computations have been computed using the (DFT) method at B3LYP/LanL2DZ level of theory implemented within Gaussian 03 program to study the vibrational spectra of the investigated molecule in the ground state. Optical absorption spectrum inspected by UV-visible absorption reveals the appearance of sharp optical gap of 280nm (4.42eV) as well as a strong green photoluminescence emission at 550nm (2.25eV) is detected on the photoluminescence (PL) spectrum at room temperature. Using the TD/DFT method, HOMO-LUMO energy gap and the Mulliken atomic charges were calculated in order to get an insight into the material. Good agreement between the theoretical results and the experimental ones was predicted.

摘要

当前工作研究了一种新型绿黄色发光半有机材料——3-吡啶甲铵溴化物(简称Pico-Br)的生长及其物理化学性质。在本文中,我们报告了X射线衍射测量结果,结果表明晶格由通过NH⋯Br和NH⋯N氢键连接的不同3-吡啶甲铵阳离子和游离溴离子组成,从而形成二维框架。将分子几何结构与其优化后的结构进行比较表明,采用密度泛函方法(DFT)进行的量子化学计算很好地再现了通过X射线解析所研究材料得到的结构。为了进一步深入了解光谱性质,在室温下对该材料进行了拉曼和红外研究等额外表征。使用高斯03程序中实现的B3LYP/LanL2DZ理论水平的(DFT)方法进行了理论计算,以研究处于基态的被研究分子的振动光谱。通过紫外可见吸收检查的光吸收光谱显示出280nm(4.42eV)的尖锐光学带隙,并且在室温下的光致发光(PL)光谱上检测到在550nm(2.25eV)处有强烈的绿色光致发光发射。使用TD/DFT方法计算了HOMO-LUMO能隙和穆利肯原子电荷,以便深入了解该材料。预测理论结果与实验结果之间具有良好的一致性。

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