The Key Laboratory of Developmental Genes and Human Disease, Ministry of Education, Institute of Life Sciences, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
BMC Genomics. 2017 Oct 17;18(1):797. doi: 10.1186/s12864-017-4204-6.
Nanobodies are single-domain antibodies that contain the unique structural and functional properties of naturally-occurring heavy chain in camelidae. As a novel class of antibody, they show many advantages compared with traditional antibodies such as smaller size, higher stability, improved specificity, more easily expressed in microorganisms. These unusual hallmarks make them as promising tools in basic research and clinical practice. Although thousands of nanobodies are known to be published, no single database provides searchable, unified annotation and integrative analysis tools for these various nanobodies.
Here, we present the database of Institute Collection and Analysis of Nanobodies (iCAN). It is built for the aim that addressing the above gap to expand and accelerate the nanobody research. iCAN, as the first database of nanobody, contains the most comprehensive information to date on nanobodies and related antigens. So far, iCAN incorporates 2391 entries which include 2131 from patents and 260 from publications and provides a simple user interface for researchers to retrieve and view the detailed information of nanobodies. In addition to the data collection, iCAN also provides online bioinformatic tools for sequence analysis and characteristic feature extraction.
In summary, iCAN enables researchers to analyze nanobody features and explore the applications of nanobodies more efficiently. iCAN is freely available at http://ican.ils.seu.edu.cn .
纳米抗体是一种单域抗体,包含骆驼科天然重链所具有的独特结构和功能特性。作为一种新型抗体,与传统抗体相比,它们具有许多优势,如体积更小、稳定性更高、特异性更好、更易于在微生物中表达。这些不寻常的特点使它们成为基础研究和临床实践中有前途的工具。尽管已经有数千种纳米抗体被报道,但没有一个单一的数据库为这些不同的纳米抗体提供可搜索的、统一的注释和综合分析工具。
在这里,我们展示了纳米抗体收集与分析研究所数据库(iCAN)。它的建立旨在解决上述差距,以扩展和加速纳米抗体研究。iCAN 作为第一个纳米抗体数据库,包含了迄今为止关于纳米抗体和相关抗原的最全面的信息。到目前为止,iCAN 包含了 2391 条记录,其中 2131 条来自专利,260 条来自出版物,并为研究人员提供了一个简单的用户界面,用于检索和查看纳米抗体的详细信息。除了数据收集,iCAN 还提供了在线生物信息学工具,用于序列分析和特征提取。
总之,iCAN 使研究人员能够更有效地分析纳米抗体的特征,并探索纳米抗体的应用。iCAN 可免费在 http://ican.ils.seu.edu.cn 获得。