Kumar Pradeep, Kumar Vinod
Dr. R. P. Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2017 Oct;65(10):1046-1048. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_322_17.
Coats' disease is characterized by retinal vascular telangiectasia and subretinal and intraretinal exudation. A relatively benign form of the disease that occurs in adults is referred to as adult-onset Coats' disease. Involvement of macula in the form of macular edema and exudation are the common presenting features in both forms of the disease. We describe a rare case of adult-onset Coats' disease that presented with epiretinal membrane (ERM). Laser photocoagulation of retinal vascular telangiectasia resulted in worsening of patient's symptoms and ERM. Early pars plana vitrectomy resulted in resolution of the patient's symptoms. Utility of ultra-wide-field imaging and rationale of early vitrectomy in such cases are discussed.
科茨病的特征是视网膜血管扩张以及视网膜下和视网膜内渗出。在成人中出现的一种相对良性的疾病形式被称为成人型科茨病。两种形式的疾病中,以黄斑水肿和渗出形式出现的黄斑受累都是常见的表现特征。我们描述了一例罕见的成人型科茨病,其表现为视网膜前膜(ERM)。视网膜血管扩张的激光光凝导致患者症状和视网膜前膜恶化。早期玻璃体切除术使患者症状得到缓解。本文讨论了超广角成像在此类病例中的作用以及早期玻璃体切除术的原理。