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阿联酋小学教师关于创伤性牙损伤的知识水平和态度评估

Assessment of Elementary School Teachers' Level of Knowledge and Attitude regarding Traumatic Dental Injuries in the United Arab Emirates.

作者信息

Awad Manal A, AlHammadi Eman, Malalla Mariam, Maklai Zainab, Tariq Aisha, Al-Ali Badria, Al Jameel Alaa, El Batawi Hisham

机构信息

Department of Preventive and Restorative Dentistry, College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE.

Dubai Health Authority, Dubai, UAE.

出版信息

Int J Dent. 2017;2017:1025324. doi: 10.1155/2017/1025324. Epub 2017 Sep 14.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

In this cross-sectional study, the level of knowledge and attitude of elementary school teachers regarding traumatic dental injuries (TDI) were assessed.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A questionnaire was distributed to 330 elementary school teachers in 30 randomly selected schools in the Emirates of Sharjah and Dubai. The questionnaire collected information on participants' demographic characteristics, first aid training, and attitude about emergency management of TDI.

RESULTS

292 teachers (88%) completed the questionnaires; of these, 95% were females, and 50% of the participants had first aid training. Knowledge about tooth avulsion was inadequate, and first aid training was not associated with correct responses to management of avulsed teeth ( > 0.05). A significantly higher percentage of younger teachers ( < 0.05) expressed the need for future education on TDI management. A significantly higher percentage of participants who had an educational position (95%) indicated that they did not have enough knowledge regarding TDI compared to physical education teachers (79%) and administrators (87%) ( < 0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

Elementary school teachers in the UAE have a low level of knowledge regarding the management of dental trauma. Educational programs that address TDI are needed and could improve the elementary school teachers' level of knowledge in emergency management of TDI.

摘要

引言

在这项横断面研究中,评估了小学教师关于创伤性牙损伤(TDI)的知识水平和态度。

材料与方法

向沙迦和迪拜酋长国随机抽取的30所学校的330名小学教师发放了问卷。该问卷收集了参与者的人口统计学特征、急救培训以及对TDI应急处理的态度等信息。

结果

292名教师(88%)完成了问卷;其中,95%为女性,50%的参与者接受过急救培训。关于牙齿脱臼的知识不足,急救培训与对脱臼牙齿处理的正确回答无关(>0.05)。显著更高比例的年轻教师(<0.05)表示需要未来接受TDI处理方面的教育。与体育教师(79%)和管理人员(87%)相比,具有教育职位的参与者中显著更高比例(95%)表示他们对TDI的知识不足(<0.05)。

结论

阿联酋的小学教师在牙外伤处理方面的知识水平较低。需要开展针对TDI的教育项目,这可能会提高小学教师在TDI应急处理方面的知识水平。

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