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首次排尿延迟与报告的睡眠时间较长有关。

Delay of first voiding episode is associated with longer reported sleep duration.

作者信息

Bliwise Donald L, Holm-Larsen Tove, Goble Sandra, Juul Kristian V, van der Meulen Egbert, Nørgaard Jens Peter

机构信息

Program in Sleep Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Department of Drug Design and Pharmacology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

出版信息

Sleep Health. 2015 Sep;1(3):211-213. doi: 10.1016/j.sleh.2015.05.001. Epub 2015 Jul 20.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Time to first void is a common outcome in nocturia clinical trials, but its relationship to other conventional self-reported sleep measures is uncertain. We examined associations between change in time to first void and change in sleep duration over the course of such a trial.

METHODS

Secondary data analyses were based on a previously published study of a medication treating nocturia in 757 adult patients studied for periods up to 5 months. We used repeated-measures logistic regression models with generalized estimating equations (GEE) to examine the odds ratios (ORs) for achieving 6.0, 6.5, or 7.0 hours of total sleep duration based on increases of time to first void of 1, 2, or 3 hours.

RESULTS

Increases in time to first void were associated with longer sleep durations from beginning to end of study. A 1-hour increment in time to first void was associated with a higher likelihood of obtaining a total sleep duration of e6 (OR = 1.43; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.19-1.73), e6.5 (OR = 1.30; 95% CI, 1.16-1.47), or e7 (OR = 1.24; 95% CI, 1.12-1.37) hours, after controlling for baseline time to first void, baseline sleep duration, time, and age (all Ps < .0001). Similar results were seen for 2- and 3-hour increments in time to first void.

CONCLUSIONS

Time to first void may be an important supplementary variable about which to inquire in population-based studies.

摘要

目的

首次排尿时间是夜尿症临床试验中的一个常见结果,但它与其他传统的自我报告睡眠指标之间的关系尚不确定。我们在此类试验过程中研究了首次排尿时间变化与睡眠时间变化之间的关联。

方法

二次数据分析基于一项先前发表的研究,该研究对757名成年患者使用一种治疗夜尿症的药物进行了长达5个月的研究。我们使用带有广义估计方程(GEE)的重复测量逻辑回归模型,来检验基于首次排尿时间增加1、2或3小时实现6.0、6.5或7.0小时总睡眠时间的比值比(OR)。

结果

从研究开始到结束,首次排尿时间的增加与更长的睡眠时间相关。在控制了基线首次排尿时间、基线睡眠时间、时间和年龄后(所有P值均<0.0001),首次排尿时间增加1小时与获得6小时(OR = 1.43;95%置信区间[CI],1.19 - 1.73)、6.5小时(OR = 1.30;95% CI,1.16 - 1.47)或7小时(OR = 1.24;95% CI,1.12 - 1.37)总睡眠时间的更高可能性相关。首次排尿时间增加2小时和3小时时也观察到类似结果。

结论

首次排尿时间可能是在基于人群的研究中需要询问的一个重要补充变量。

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