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采用稳定性指示薄层色谱法对批量和合成混合物中新发现的抗癌药物恩杂鲁胺进行定量分析。

Quantification of Newly Discovered Anti-Cancer Drug Enzalutamide in Bulk and Synthetic Mixture by Stability Indicating TLC Method.

作者信息

Prajapati Dharmendra Jayantibhai, Chhalotiya Usmangani Khalilurraheman, Prajapati Minesh Dahyabhai, Patel Jalpa Upendrabhai, Desai Jaineel Vinodrai

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Analysis, Indukaka Ipcowala College of Pharmacy, Phase IV, ADIT Campus, New Vallabh Vidyanagar - Gujarat 388121, India.

出版信息

Curr Drug Discov Technol. 2019;16(1):104-112. doi: 10.2174/1570163814666171027120238.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

An impressionable, discriminatory and precise stability indicating high performance thin layer chromatographic method has been developed and validated for the estimation of Enzalutamide in bulk and synthetic mixture.

METHOD

The method engaged HPTLC aluminium plates pre-coated with silica gel 60F-254 as the stationary phase while the solvent system was ethyl acetate: toluene (4.5:5.5, v/v). The Rf value of enzalutamide was detected to be 0. 39 ± 0. 005 and the densitometric analysis was carried out in absorbance mode at 246 nm. The linear regression analysis data for the calibration plots presented a virtuous linear relationship for enzalutamide over a concentration range of 20 - 1000ng/band.

RESULTS

The limit of detection and limit of quantification for enzalutamide was found to be 9.05 and 27.43 ng/band. Enzalutamide was imperilled to acid and alkali hydrolysis, chemical oxidation, dry heat degradation and photolytic degradation. The degraded product peaks were well resolved from the pure drug peak with substantial difference in their Rf values.

CONCLUSION

Stressed samples were assayed using developed TLC technique. Suggested method was validated with respect to linearity, accuracy, precision and robustness. The method was successfully applied to the estimation of enzalutamide in synthetic mixture.

摘要

目的

已开发并验证了一种灵敏、具鉴别力且精确的稳定性指示高效薄层色谱法,用于原料药及合成混合物中恩杂鲁胺的含量测定。

方法

该方法采用预涂硅胶60F - 254的HPTLC铝板作为固定相,溶剂系统为乙酸乙酯:甲苯(4.5:5.5,v/v)。检测到恩杂鲁胺的比移值为0.39±0.005,并在246nm波长下以吸光度模式进行光密度分析。校准曲线的线性回归分析数据表明,恩杂鲁胺在20 - 1000ng/斑点的浓度范围内呈现良好的线性关系。

结果

恩杂鲁胺的检测限和定量限分别为9.05和27.43ng/斑点。恩杂鲁胺易受酸碱水解、化学氧化、干热降解和光解降解的影响。降解产物峰与纯药物峰得到了很好的分离,其比移值有显著差异。

结论

采用所开发的TLC技术对加速试验样品进行了测定。所建议的方法在线性、准确性、精密度和耐用性方面均得到了验证。该方法成功应用于合成混合物中恩杂鲁胺的含量测定。

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