Li Gong-Sheng, Kong Gao-Yin, Zou Yi
Department of Anesthesiology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha, Hunan 410002, P.R. China.
Oncol Lett. 2017 Oct;14(4):5013-5017. doi: 10.3892/ol.2017.6773. Epub 2017 Aug 18.
The present study aimed to investigate the potential effect of leucine-rich repeat containing 3B (LRRC3B) with respect to the inhibition of breast cancer recurrence and metastasis post-anesthesia. The mRNA expression of LRRC3B in breast MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 cell lines was detected using reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) analysis. The effect of bupivacaine on breast cancer cell invasion was analyzed using a Matrigel assay. LRRC3B specific small interfering (si)RNA was constructed and transfected into breast cancer cells using Lipofectamine 2000 reagent. The influence of bupivacaine on LRRC3B expression was measured based on RT-qPCR. Additionally, the effect of LRRC3B silencing on the invasion of breast cancer cells treated with bupivacaine was analyzed. Compared with the control, LRRC3B expression significantly increased in MDA-MB-231 and in MCF-7 cells as the length of time increased (P<0.05), but the expression of the gene significantly declined in 2 types of cancer cell when the cells were transfected with siRNA-LRRC3B plasma (P<0.05). The administration of 50 µg/ml bupivacaine promoted maximum breast cancer cell invasion, and suppressed LRRC3B mRNA expression in cells. However, when LRRC3B was silenced in cancer cells, 20 µg/ml bupivacaine significantly promoted cancer cell invasion, indicating that bupivacaine suppresses the expression of LRRC3B and promotes cell invasion. The present study suggested that LRRC3B serves a protective role in preventing bupivacaine-induced breast cancer recurrence and metastasis.
本研究旨在探讨富含亮氨酸重复序列3B(LRRC3B)对麻醉后乳腺癌复发和转移的潜在抑制作用。采用逆转录定量聚合酶链反应(RT-qPCR)分析检测LRRC3B在乳腺癌MDA-MB-231和MCF-7细胞系中的mRNA表达。使用基质胶侵袭实验分析布比卡因对乳腺癌细胞侵袭的影响。构建LRRC3B特异性小干扰(si)RNA,并使用Lipofectamine 2000试剂转染到乳腺癌细胞中。基于RT-qPCR检测布比卡因对LRRC3B表达的影响。此外,分析了LRRC3B沉默对布比卡因处理的乳腺癌细胞侵袭的影响。与对照组相比,随着时间延长,MDA-MB-231和MCF-7细胞中LRRC3B表达显著增加(P<0.05),但当用siRNA-LRRC3B质粒转染细胞时,该基因在两种癌细胞中的表达显著下降(P<0.05)。50μg/ml布比卡因的给药促进了最大程度的乳腺癌细胞侵袭,并抑制了细胞中LRRC3B mRNA表达。然而,当癌细胞中LRRC3B沉默时,20μg/ml布比卡因显著促进癌细胞侵袭,表明布比卡因抑制LRRC3B表达并促进细胞侵袭。本研究表明,LRRC3B在预防布比卡因诱导的乳腺癌复发和转移中起保护作用。