Yan Cunling, Yang Jia, Wei Lianhua, Hu Jian, Song Jiaqi, Wang Xiaoqin, Han Ruilin, Huang Ying, Zhang Wei, Soh Andrew, Beshiri Agim, Fan Zhuping, Zheng Yijie, Chen Wei
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100000, China.
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan 610000, China.
Clin Biochem. 2018 Feb;52:164-166. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2017.11.002. Epub 2017 Nov 10.
Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) has been widely used in clinical practice for decades. However, large-scale survey of serum reference interval for ARCHITECT AFP is still absent in Chinese population. This study aimed to measure serum AFP levels in healthy Chinese Han subjects, which is a sub-analysis of an ongoing prospective, cross-sectional, multi-center study (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03047603).
This analysis included a total of 530 participants (41.43±12.14years of age on average, 48.49% males), enrolled from 5 regional centers. Serum AFP level was measured by ARCHITECT immunoassay. Statistical analysis was performed using SAS 9.4 and R software.
AFP distribution did not show significant correlation with age or sex. The overall median and interquartile range of AFP was 2.87 (2.09, 3.83) ng/mL. AFP level did not show a trend of increasing with age. The new reference interval was 2.0-7.07ng/mL (LOQ- 97.5th percentiles).
The reference interval for ARCHITECT AFP is updated with the data of adequate number of healthy Han adults. This new reference interval is more practical and applicable in Chinese adults.
几十年来,甲胎蛋白(AFP)一直在临床实践中广泛应用。然而,中国人群中仍缺乏对ARCHITECT AFP血清参考区间的大规模调查。本研究旨在测定健康中国汉族受试者的血清AFP水平,这是一项正在进行的前瞻性、横断面、多中心研究(ClinicalTrials.gov标识符:NCT03047603)的子分析。
该分析共纳入530名参与者(平均年龄41.43±12.14岁,男性占48.49%),来自5个地区中心。采用ARCHITECT免疫分析法测定血清AFP水平。使用SAS 9.4和R软件进行统计分析。
AFP分布与年龄或性别无显著相关性。AFP的总体中位数和四分位数间距为2.87(2.09,3.83)ng/mL。AFP水平未显示随年龄增加的趋势。新的参考区间为2.0 - 7.07 ng/mL(定量下限 - 第97.5百分位数)。
根据足够数量健康汉族成年人的数据更新了ARCHITECT AFP的参考区间。这个新的参考区间在中国成年人中更实用且适用。