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低剂量纳曲酮治疗扁平苔藓性毛发角化病的新疗法。

Novel Treatment Using Low-Dose Naltrexone for Lichen Planopilaris.

作者信息

Strazzulla Lauren C, Avila Lorena, Lo Sicco Kristen, Shapiro Jerry

出版信息

J Drugs Dermatol. 2017 Nov 1;16(11):1140-1142.

Abstract

Lichen planopilaris (LPP) is a variant of lichen planus that affects the scalp causing scarring hair loss. Patients also frequently experience symptoms of scalp itch, pain, and burning. To date, there are no long-term remittive nor curative therapies available. Low-dose naltrexone has anti-inflammatory properties and has recently been described in the context of treating autoimmune conditions. This retrospective medical record review describes four LPP patients treated with low-dose (3 milligrams per day) naltrexone. This medication provided benefit in these four patients including reduction in symptoms of pruritus, clinical evidence of inflammation of the scalp, and disease progression. All patients tolerated naltrexone without adverse effects. This is the first case series demonstrating the beneficial effects of low-dose naltrexone for patients with LPP. This medication was well-tolerated by the patients and is cost-effective.

J Drugs Dermatol. 2017;16(11):1140-1142.

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摘要

扁平苔藓性毛发角化病(LPP)是扁平苔藓的一种变体,会影响头皮,导致瘢痕性脱发。患者还经常出现头皮瘙痒、疼痛和烧灼感等症状。迄今为止,尚无长期缓解或治愈的疗法。低剂量纳曲酮具有抗炎特性,最近已在治疗自身免疫性疾病的背景下被提及。这项回顾性病历审查描述了4例接受低剂量(每日3毫克)纳曲酮治疗的LPP患者。这种药物使这4例患者受益,包括瘙痒症状减轻、头皮炎症的临床证据以及疾病进展得到缓解。所有患者对纳曲酮耐受良好,无不良反应。这是首个证明低剂量纳曲酮对LPP患者有益的病例系列。这种药物患者耐受性良好且具有成本效益。

《皮肤药物学杂志》2017年;16(11):1140 - 1142。

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