Stolz Lori A, Amini Richard, Situ-LaCasse Elaine H, Shareef Faryal, Reed Heather A, Adhikari Srikar
Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Cincinnati.
Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Arizona.
Cureus. 2017 Sep 3;9(9):e1649. doi: 10.7759/cureus.1649.
Though point-of-care ultrasound applications continue to expand, there are findings that are not within the scope of emergency ultrasound. It is important for emergency physicians to be aware of incidental findings that can be identified on comprehensive ultrasounds performed by other imaging departments in order to fully understand the limitations of bedside ultrasound. In this case, a gravid patient presented to the emergency department with pelvic cramping and vaginal bleeding. Point-of-care transabdominal pelvic ultrasound examination was performed and demonstrated cervical funneling. In the appropriate patient, cervical insufficiency due to cervical funneling may be an indication for cerclage in a pregnant patient.
尽管床旁超声的应用范围不断扩大,但仍有一些发现超出了急诊超声的范畴。对于急诊医生来说,了解其他影像科室进行的全面超声检查中可能发现的偶然结果非常重要,以便充分理解床旁超声的局限性。在这个病例中,一名孕妇因盆腔痉挛和阴道出血就诊于急诊科。进行了床旁经腹盆腔超声检查,显示宫颈漏斗状改变。在合适的患者中,宫颈漏斗状改变导致的宫颈机能不全可能是孕妇行宫颈环扎术的指征。