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采用 LC-MS/MS 法测定新型 Pan PI3K 抑制剂 ZSTK474 在小鼠血浆中的浓度及其药代动力学研究。

Determination of ZSTK474, a novel Pan PI3K inhibitor in mouse plasma by LC-MS/MS and its application to Pharmacokinetics.

机构信息

Academy Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (AcSIR), New Delhi, 110001, India; PK-PD-Toxicology and Formulation Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Jammu, 180001, India.

Academy Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (AcSIR), New Delhi, 110001, India; Medicinal Chemistry Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Jammu, 180001, India.

出版信息

J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2018 Feb 5;149:387-393. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2017.11.031. Epub 2017 Nov 11.

Abstract

ZSTK474, a promising novel anticancer molecule derived from s-triazine, found to have antitumor activities against different cancer cell lines. However, neither LCMS method nor pharmacokinetics of ZSTK474 has been reported till now. A sensitive, simple, short and specific liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LCMS/MS) method was developed for the quantification of ZSTK474 in mouse plasma accordance with the US Food and Drug Administration guidelines. Extraction of drug molecule was carried out using protein precipitation. Chromatographic analyte separation was achieved on Atlantis dC18 (4.6×50mm, 3μm). Composition of isocratic mobile phase consists of 90% acetonitrile and 0.2% formic acid, at 0.7mL/min flow rate, having short 2.5min run time. Method development was validated and found to be linear over a dynamic range between 1.9-1000ng/mL; having a correlation coefficient (r 2)≥0.9978. The analyte was found to be stable under short and long term storage conditions. LCMS/MS method developed was validated and found to be selective, reproducible, precise and accurate to quantify ZSTK474 in plasma samples, and first time successfully applied to pharmacokinetic studies. Pharmacokinetic data showed fast absorption attaining Cmax at 0.25h and half life (t) 5.18h after oral administration of ZSTK474 at 20mg/kg in mouse.

摘要

ZSTK474 是一种从均三嗪衍生而来的有前途的新型抗癌分子,已被发现对不同的癌细胞系具有抗肿瘤活性。然而,到目前为止,还没有报道关于 ZSTK474 的 LCMS 方法或药代动力学。根据美国食品和药物管理局的指导方针,开发了一种灵敏、简单、快速和专属性的液相色谱串联质谱(LCMS/MS)方法,用于定量检测小鼠血浆中的 ZSTK474。采用蛋白沉淀法提取药物分子。色谱分析物的分离是在 Atlantis dC18(4.6×50mm,3μm)上实现的。等度流动相的组成包括 90%乙腈和 0.2%甲酸,流速为 0.7mL/min,运行时间短,仅为 2.5min。方法开发得到了验证,发现其在 1.9-1000ng/mL 的动态范围内呈线性;相关系数(r 2)≥0.9978。在短期和长期储存条件下,分析物均稳定。所开发的 LCMS/MS 方法经过验证,具有选择性、重现性、精确性和准确性,可用于定量检测血浆样品中的 ZSTK474,这是首次成功应用于药代动力学研究。药代动力学数据显示,口服 20mg/kg ZSTK474 后,小鼠的吸收速度很快,在 0.25 小时达到 Cmax,半衰期(t)为 5.18 小时。

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