Wang Sung Il, Park Eun Hae, Yoon Sun Jung, Kim Jung Ryul
Department of Orthopaedics Surgery, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences and Research Institute of Clinical Medicine, Chonbuk National University-Biomedical Research Institute of Chonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, Jeollabuk 561-756, Republic of Korea.
Department of Radiology, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences and Research Institute of Clinical Medicine, Chonbuk National University-Biomedical Research Institute of Chonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, Jeollabuk 561-756, Republic of Korea.
Mol Clin Oncol. 2017 Nov;7(5):915-918. doi: 10.3892/mco.2017.1411. Epub 2017 Sep 19.
Osteochondromas are usually extra-articular lesions originating from the metaphysis of long bones. Intra-articular osteochondromas may also occur, causing pain and discomfort and restricting the range of motion. Osteochondromas of the femoral neck are intra-articular lesions that are difficult to access for surgical resection, particularly when located posteriorly. We herein present a rare case of an intra-articular osteochondroma involving the posteroinferior aspect of the femoral neck associated with secondary synovial osteochondromatosis (SOC) of the hip joint in a 25-year-old woman. Determining the optimal treatment was difficult due to the high risk of avascular necrosis (AVN) following surgical excision. The patient was successfully treated with arthroscopic surgery and she remained in good condition at 2 years postoperatively, with a full range of motion of the hip joint, and without signs of limping, recurrence of the SOC, or AVN of the femoral head.
骨软骨瘤通常是起源于长骨干骺端的关节外病变。关节内骨软骨瘤也可能发生,引起疼痛和不适,并限制活动范围。股骨颈骨软骨瘤是关节内病变,手术切除难以触及,尤其是位于后方时。我们在此报告一例罕见的关节内骨软骨瘤,累及一名25岁女性股骨颈后下方面,并伴有髋关节继发性滑膜骨软骨瘤病(SOC)。由于手术切除后发生缺血性坏死(AVN)的风险很高,因此确定最佳治疗方法很困难。该患者通过关节镜手术成功治疗,术后2年情况良好,髋关节活动范围正常,没有跛行、SOC复发或股骨头AVN的迹象。