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真菌性角膜炎:增长趋势及常见决定因素研究

Fungal keratitis: study of increasing trend and common determinants.

作者信息

Acharya Yogesh, Acharya Bhawana, Karki Priyanka

机构信息

Assistant professor, Avalon University School of Medicine, Willemstad Curacao, Netherland Antilles.

Registered nurse, VHA home health care, Toronto Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Nepal J Epidemiol. 2017 Jun 30;7(2):685-693. doi: 10.3126/nje.v7i2.17975. eCollection 2017 Jun.

Abstract

Fungal keratitis is one of the leading cause of ocular morbidity. Fungal keratitis possesses a clinical challenge due to its slow pathologic process, overlapping features, diagnostic difficulty, and potential complications. Its increasing trend can be attributed to the use of contact lens, non-judiciary corticosteroid, and vegetative trauma. Early diagnosis and treatment is the cornerstone for its effective control. Knowledge of pathological course and clinical characteristics of fungal keratitis will definitely add in early diagnosis and treatment, with reduction in ocular morbidity. This review article explores the risk factor of fungal keratitis, its clinical course and management strategy.

摘要

真菌性角膜炎是导致眼部发病的主要原因之一。真菌性角膜炎因其病理过程缓慢、特征重叠、诊断困难以及潜在并发症而带来临床挑战。其上升趋势可归因于隐形眼镜的使用、不合理使用皮质类固醇以及植物性外伤。早期诊断和治疗是有效控制该病的基石。了解真菌性角膜炎的病理过程和临床特征肯定有助于早期诊断和治疗,从而降低眼部发病率。这篇综述文章探讨了真菌性角膜炎的危险因素、临床过程及管理策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/31ca/5673246/9f72e3f5edbb/nje-07-685-g001.jpg

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