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一只德国牧羊犬先天性节段性肠扩张的影像学特征

Radiographic features of congenital segmental dilation of the intestine in a german shepherd dog.

作者信息

Johnson Laura, Simone Kristina, Cullen John, Talley Ashley, Cohen Eli B

机构信息

North Carolina State University College of Veterinary Medicine, Raleigh, NC, 27607.

Molecular Biomedical Sciences, North Carolina State University College of Veterinary Medicine, Raleigh, NC, 27606.

出版信息

Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 2019 Nov;60(6):E62-E65. doi: 10.1111/vru.12581. Epub 2017 Dec 4.

Abstract

A 10-week-old spayed female German Shepherd Dog was presented for acute vomiting and diarrhea. There was no reported foreign body or toxin ingestion. Radiographs showed a severely (∼11 × 7 cm), focally distended right abdominal intestinal segment containing gas and soft tissue material. Other small intestinal segments were segmentally gas distended. Celiotomy identified a ∼9 cm focally dilated segment at the jejunoileal junction with no aborad luminal obstruction. Resection and anastomosis of the dilation was performed. Histopathology showed mild mucosal inflammation, but otherwise normal wall layering and autonomic ganglia. Radiographic and histopathologic findings were consistent with congenital segmental dilation of the intestine.

摘要

一只10周龄已绝育的雌性德国牧羊犬因急性呕吐和腹泻前来就诊。未报告有异物或毒素摄入史。X光片显示右腹有一段严重扩张(约11×7厘米)的肠段,局部充满气体和软组织,呈局灶性扩张。其他小肠段呈节段性气体扩张。剖腹探查发现空回肠交界处有一段约9厘米的局灶性扩张肠段,远端无管腔梗阻。对扩张肠段进行了切除和吻合术。组织病理学检查显示有轻度黏膜炎症,但肠壁分层和自主神经节未见异常。影像学和组织病理学检查结果均符合先天性肠节段性扩张。

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