Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur , Kharagpur 721302, W. B., India.
Org Lett. 2018 Jan 5;20(1):134-137. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b03440. Epub 2017 Dec 19.
Weakly coordinating, ketone-directed, regioselective monoallylation of arenes and indoles is reported using a stable and cost-effective high-valent cobalt(III)-catalyst to access several important molecular building blocks. The allylation proceeds smoothly with a variety of substrates in the presence of various electron-rich and -deficient substituents. The method was applied to the formal synthesis of an ancisheynine alkaloid, a highly conjugated azatetracene, and isochroman. The mechanistic study reveals that the allylation reaction follows a base-assisted intermolecular electrophilic substitution pathway.
本文报道了一种使用稳定且经济高效的高价钴(III)催化剂实现芳烃和吲哚弱配位、酮导向、区域选择性单烯丙基化的方法,可用于构建多种重要的分子砌块。该烯丙基化反应在各种富电子和缺电子取代基的存在下,能以多种底物为原料顺利进行。该方法被应用于 anancisheynine 生物碱、高度共轭的氮杂四碳烯和异苯并呋喃的形式合成。机理研究表明,该烯丙基化反应遵循碱辅助的分子间亲电取代途径。