Reznick J S, Goldsmith L
J Child Lang. 1989 Feb;16(1):91-100. doi: 10.1017/s0305000900013453.
We describe the development of a set of five equivalent checklists to assess word production of children in their second year. The words on each list do not overlap, but represent comparable levels of difficulty. Thus, individual lists may be used to estimate the child's production vocabulary, and the set of lists may be used serially in a longitudinal design. A validation study on 25 infants suggests that the five lists produce comparable mean production scores, reflect differences in age, and preserve individual differences in total production and production of linguistic categories such as nouns, verbs, open class items, and closed class items. This finding provides further support for the reliability of parental report instruments in this developmental domain.
我们描述了一套用于评估两岁儿童单词产出的五个等效检查表的编制情况。每个检查表上的单词不重叠,但代表了相当的难度水平。因此,单个检查表可用于估计儿童的产出性词汇,而这一套检查表可在纵向设计中连续使用。一项针对25名婴儿的验证研究表明,这五个检查表产生了相当的平均产出分数,反映了年龄差异,并保留了在总产出以及名词、动词、开放类词项和封闭类词项等语言类别产出方面的个体差异。这一发现为该发育领域中家长报告工具的可靠性提供了进一步支持。