Tuscher Lars, Helling Christoph, Wölper Christoph, Frank Walter, Nizovtsev Anton S, Schulz Stephan
Faculty of Chemistry and Center for NanoIntegration Duisburg-Essen (Cenide), University of Duisburg-Essen, Universitätsstr. 5-7, S07 S03 C30, 45117, Essen, Germany.
Institute for Inorganic Chemistry and Structural Chemistry, Heinrich Heine University of Düsseldorf, Universitätsstr. 1, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Chemistry. 2018 Mar 2;24(13):3241-3250. doi: 10.1002/chem.201705233. Epub 2018 Feb 1.
Two equivalents of LGa (L=HC[C(Me)N(2,6-iPr C H )] ) reacted with PX (X=Cl, Br) with insertion into two P-X bonds and formation of [L(X)Ga] PX (X=Cl 1, Br 2), whereas the analogous reaction with AsCl occurred with twofold insertion and subsequent elimination of LGaCl and formation of the Ga-substituted diarsene [L(Cl)Ga] As (3). Analogous findings were observed in the reactions with Me NAsCl , yielding the unsymmetrically-substituted diarsene [L(Cl)Ga]As=As[Ga(NMe )L] (4). The reaction of As(NMe ) with LGa gave [L(Me N)Ga] As (5) after heating at 165 °C for five days, whereas the reaction with LAl gave [L(Me N)Al] As (6) after heating at only 80 °C for one day. Finally, two equivalents of LGa reacted with Bi(NEt ) to give [L(Et N)Ga] Bi (7). Complexes 1-7 were characterized by NMR spectroscopy ( H, C, P), elemental analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction (except for 1 and 5). The bonding situations in 4, 6, and 7 were analyzed by quantum chemical calculations.
两当量的LGa(L = HC[C(Me)N(2,6-iPr₂C₆H₃)])与PX₃(X = Cl、Br)反应,插入两个P - X键并形成[L(X)Ga]₂PX(X = Cl为1,Br为2),而与AsCl₃的类似反应发生了两次插入,随后消除了LGaCl并形成了Ga取代的二砷烯[L(Cl)Ga]₂As(3)。在与Me₂NASCl₂的反应中也观察到了类似的结果,生成了不对称取代的二砷烯[L(Cl)Ga]As = As[Ga(NMe₂)L](4)。As(NMe₂)₃与LGa反应,在165℃加热五天后得到[L(Me₂N)Ga]₂As(5),而与LAl反应,仅在80℃加热一天后就得到了[L(Me₂N)Al]₂As(6)。最后,两当量的LGa与Bi(NEt₂)₃反应得到[L(Et₂N)Ga]₂Bi(7)。配合物1 - 7通过核磁共振光谱(¹H、¹³C、³¹P)、元素分析和单晶X射线衍射进行了表征(1和5除外)。通过量子化学计算分析了4、6和7中的键合情况。