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四方BaAl结构类型的一种不寻常的三层变体:SrCdGe和EuCdGe的合成、结构表征及化学键研究

An Unusual Triple-Decker Variant of the Tetragonal BaAl-Structure Type: Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and Chemical Bonding of SrCdGe and EuCdGe.

作者信息

Suen Nian-Tzu, Huang Linna, Meyers John J, Bobev Svilen

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware , Newark, Delaware 19716, United States.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2018 Jan 16;57(2):833-842. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b02781. Epub 2017 Dec 26.

Abstract

Reported are the synthesis and the crystal structures of the new ternary phases SrCdGe and EuCdGe. The structures of both compounds have been established by single-crystal and powder X-ray diffraction methods. They crystallize in the tetragonal space group I4/mmm (No. 139, own structure type, Pearson symbol tI30) with Z = 2, and lattice parameters as follows: a = 4.4941(14) Å; c = 35.577(7) Å for SrCdGe, and a = 4.4643(12) Å; c = 35.537(9) Å for EuCdGe, respectively. The most prominent feature of the structure is the complex [CdGe] polyanionic framework, derived by unique ordering of the Cd and Ge atoms in fragments that bear resemblance to the BaAl structure type. Temperature dependent DC magnetization measurements indicate that EuCdGe displays Curie-Weiss paramagnetic behavior with no sign of magnetic ordering in the measured range. Theoretical considerations of the electronic structure on the basis of the tight-binding linear muffin-tin orbital (TB-LMTO-ASA) method are also presented and discussed.

摘要

报道了新型三元相SrCdGe和EuCdGe的合成及晶体结构。两种化合物的结构均通过单晶和粉末X射线衍射方法确定。它们结晶于四方空间群I4/mmm(编号139,自有结构类型,皮尔逊符号tI30),Z = 2,晶格参数如下:对于SrCdGe,a = 4.4941(14) Å;c = 35.577(7) Å;对于EuCdGe,a = 4.4643(12) Å;c = 35.537(9) Å。该结构最显著的特征是复杂的[CdGe]聚阴离子框架,它由Cd和Ge原子在类似于BaAl结构类型的片段中独特排列衍生而来。温度依赖的直流磁化率测量表明,EuCdGe呈现居里 - 外斯顺磁行为,在测量范围内没有磁有序迹象。还基于紧束缚线性 muffin - tin轨道(TB - LMTO - ASA)方法对电子结构进行了理论考量并加以讨论。

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