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一例第四趾中节指骨腱鞘巨细胞瘤

A Case of a Giant Cell Tumor of the Tendon Sheath of the Middle Phalanx of the Fourth Toe.

作者信息

Okabe Kyochika, Hoashi Toshihiko, Asahara Mariko, Esaki Eiko, Ito Michiko, Otsuka Rui, Funasaka Yoko, Saeki Hidehisa

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Nippon Medical School.

出版信息

J Nippon Med Sch. 2017;84(6):308-310. doi: 10.1272/jnms.84.308.

Abstract

Giant cell tumors of the tendon sheath (GCT-TS) are one of the most common tumors of the hand, along with ganglions. However, occurrence in the toes is far less common. Here we present a rare case of GCT-TS at the middle phalanx level of the flexor digitorum longus tendon sheath. Magnetic resonance imaging showed low intensity both on T1 and T2 weighted images. To the best of our knowledge, our case is the first report of a GCT-TS arising at the middle phalanx level of the flexor digitorum longus tendon sheath of the fourth toe. Although GCT-TS are rare in the toe, they must be included in the differential diagnoses of soft tissue tumors arising in the toes.

摘要

腱鞘巨细胞瘤(GCT-TS)是手部最常见的肿瘤之一,与腱鞘囊肿一样。然而,发生在脚趾的情况则极为罕见。在此,我们报告一例罕见的位于趾长屈肌腱鞘中节指骨水平的腱鞘巨细胞瘤。磁共振成像显示在T1加权像和T2加权像上均呈低信号。据我们所知,我们的病例是首例关于第四趾趾长屈肌腱鞘中节指骨水平发生腱鞘巨细胞瘤的报告。尽管腱鞘巨细胞瘤在脚趾中罕见,但在脚趾出现的软组织肿瘤鉴别诊断中必须考虑到它。

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