Wolters N C, Schiano D J
Percept Psychophys. 1989 Feb;45(2):184-6. doi: 10.3758/bf03208053.
The role of eye position information has been the subject of some debate in the literature on the visual facilitation of auditory localization and attention. In one particularly compelling study, Reisberg, Scheiber, and Potemken (1981) found that fixation position strongly influenced subjects' recall performance in a binaural selective-listening task. The present paper describes repeated failures to demonstrate the eye position effect under conditions similar to those of the original study, thus challenging the robustness of this oft-cited phenomenon of "listening where we look."
在关于视觉对听觉定位和注意力促进作用的文献中,眼睛位置信息的作用一直是一些争论的主题。在一项特别有说服力的研究中,里斯伯格、谢伊伯和波滕肯(1981年)发现,注视位置在双耳选择性听力任务中强烈影响受试者的回忆表现。本文描述了在与原研究相似的条件下反复未能证明眼睛位置效应的情况,从而对这种常被引用的“看向哪里就听向哪里”现象的稳健性提出了质疑。