Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, Jilin University , Changchun, Jilin Province 130023, People's Republic of China.
Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota , Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.
J Phys Chem B. 2018 Feb 8;122(5):1655-1661. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.7b10469. Epub 2018 Jan 24.
Carbonated beverages are widely enjoyed in spare time, yet there remain many physical and chemical processes clouded at the molecular level. In this report, we employ molecular dynamics simulations to estimate the diffusion coefficients of CO and the molecular origin of its variations in three model systems with characteristic features of champagnes, sugar-based cola drinks, and club sodas. The computed diffusion coefficients of CO are in good agreement with experimental data. Analyses of hydrogen bonding and the solvent's structural and dynamic properties reveal that the change of CO diffusion coefficient is closely associated with the diffusional behavior of the solvent water itself, as a result of changes in the number and strength of hydrogen bonding interactions among the species and solvent.
碳酸饮料在闲暇时间广受欢迎,但在分子水平上仍有许多物理和化学过程尚未明晰。在本报告中,我们采用分子动力学模拟来估算三种具有香槟、含糖可乐和苏打水特征的模型体系中 CO 的扩散系数及其变化的分子起源。计算得到的 CO 扩散系数与实验数据吻合较好。对氢键和溶剂结构与动态性质的分析表明,CO 扩散系数的变化与溶剂水自身的扩散行为密切相关,这是由于物种和溶剂之间氢键相互作用的数量和强度发生了变化。