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残疾儿童与虐待儿童

The handicapped child and child abuse.

作者信息

Jaudes P K, Diamond L J

出版信息

Child Abuse Negl. 1985;9(3):341-7. doi: 10.1016/0145-2134(85)90030-4.

DOI:10.1016/0145-2134(85)90030-4
PMID:2932203
Abstract

For a group of children with handicaps, growth and development are also affected by abuse or neglect. Our understanding of the problems of the abused, handicapped child emerges from experience with 37 children with cerebral palsy who have been maltreated, coupled with a review of the literature in related areas. We identify the following four problems as crucial to the study of abuse and neglect to the child with handicaps: (1) abuse that causes handicaps, (2) abuse that occurs to the handicapped child, (3) compromises in care that can occur when the handicapped child becomes involved with the medical and legal systems, and (4) arrangements for foster care or other out-of-home placement for the child with handicaps. We conclude that the very systems designed to protect and care for the child often fail, leaving the handicapped child without opportunity to reach developmental potential. In light of our observations, we recommend that the pediatrician not only be aware of the existence of abuse and neglect in the population of handicapped children, but also serve in the dual role of coordinator of services and advocate for these children.

摘要

对于一群残疾儿童来说,成长和发育也会受到虐待或忽视的影响。我们对受虐待的残疾儿童问题的理解源于对37名受虐待的脑瘫儿童的经验,以及对相关领域文献的回顾。我们确定以下四个问题对于研究残疾儿童的虐待和忽视至关重要:(1) 导致残疾的虐待,(2) 残疾儿童遭受的虐待,(3) 当残疾儿童卷入医疗和法律系统时可能出现的护理问题,以及(4) 为残疾儿童提供寄养或其他家庭外安置的安排。我们得出结论,旨在保护和照顾儿童的系统往往失灵,使残疾儿童没有机会发挥其发育潜力。根据我们的观察,我们建议儿科医生不仅要意识到残疾儿童群体中存在虐待和忽视现象,还要担任服务协调员和这些儿童倡导者的双重角色。

相似文献

1
The handicapped child and child abuse.残疾儿童与虐待儿童
Child Abuse Negl. 1985;9(3):341-7. doi: 10.1016/0145-2134(85)90030-4.
2
Problems in educating abused and neglected children with disabilities.教育受虐待和被忽视的残疾儿童所面临的问题。
Child Abuse Negl. 1997 Sep;21(9):889-905. doi: 10.1016/s0145-2134(97)00051-3.
3
[Hygienic aspects with regard to nursing of home care patients with AIDS, chronic diseases and mental handicaps].[艾滋病、慢性病及智力障碍居家护理患者的卫生护理要点]
Zentralbl Hyg Umweltmed. 1995 Apr;197(1-3):26-44.
4
The relationship between child abuse and handicapping conditions.虐待儿童与残障状况之间的关系。
J Sch Health. 1986 Apr;56(4):134-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.1986.tb05720.x.
5
The foster extended family: a support network for handicapped foster children.寄养大家庭:残疾寄养儿童的支持网络。
Child Welfare. 1983 Jul-Aug;62(4):349-59.
6
Relationship between reason for placement and medical findings among children in foster care.寄养儿童安置原因与医学检查结果之间的关系。
Pediatrics. 1998 Feb;101(2):201-7. doi: 10.1542/peds.101.2.201.
7
The pediatrician and early intervention for the developmentally disabled or handicapped child.儿科医生与发育障碍或残疾儿童的早期干预。
Pediatr Rev. 1991 Apr;12(10):305-12. doi: 10.1542/pir.12-10-305.
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A survey of state efforts in gathering information on child abuse and neglect in handicapped populations.一份关于各州在收集残疾人群体中虐待和忽视儿童信息方面所做努力的调查。
Child Abuse Negl. 1982;6(4):465-72. doi: 10.1016/0145-2134(82)90090-4.
9
Child abuse and neglect: the rights of parents and the needs of their children.虐待和忽视儿童:父母的权利及其子女的需求
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1977 Jul;47(3):377-87. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-0025.1977.tb01244.x.
10
Child welfare services involvement among the children of young parents in foster care.寄养照料中年轻父母的子女所涉及的儿童福利服务。
Child Abuse Negl. 2015 Jul;45:68-79. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.04.005. Epub 2015 Apr 21.

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Association of child maltreatment and psychiatric diagnosis in Brazilian children and adolescents.儿童虐待与巴西儿童和青少年精神诊断的关联性。
Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2013;68(8):1096-102. doi: 10.6061/clinics/2013(08)06.
2
Is it possible to assess the impact of abuse on children with pervasive developmental disorders?
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