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类锂离子g因子的反冲效应。

Recoil Effect on the g Factor of Li-Like Ions.

作者信息

Shabaev V M, Glazov D A, Malyshev A V, Tupitsyn I I

机构信息

Department of Physics, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya 7/9, 199034 St. Petersburg, Russia.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2017 Dec 29;119(26):263001. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.263001. Epub 2017 Dec 28.

Abstract

The nuclear recoil effect on the g factor of Li-like ions is evaluated. The one-electron recoil contribution is treated within the framework of the rigorous QED approach to the first order in the electron-to-nucleus mass ratio m/M and to all orders in the parameter αZ. These calculations are performed in a range Z=3-92. The two-electron recoil term is calculated for low- and middle-Z ions within the Breit approximation using a four-component approach. The results for the two-electron recoil part obtained in the Letter strongly disagree with the previous calculations performed using an effective two-component Hamiltonian. The obtained value for the recoil effect is used to calculate the isotope shift of the g factor of Li-like ^{A}Ca^{17+} with A=40 and A=48 which was recently measured. It is found that the new theoretical value for the isotope shift is closer to the experimental one than the previously obtained value.

摘要

评估了类锂离子g因子的核反冲效应。单电子反冲贡献在严格的量子电动力学方法框架内进行处理,至电子与原子核质量比m/M的一阶,并至参数αZ的所有阶。这些计算在Z = 3 - 92范围内进行。使用四分量方法在Breit近似下计算了低Z和中Z离子的双电子反冲项。该论文中获得的双电子反冲部分的结果与先前使用有效二分量哈密顿量进行的计算结果有很大差异。所获得的反冲效应值用于计算最近测量的A = 40和A = 48的类锂(^{A}Ca^{17 +})的g因子同位素位移。结果发现,同位素位移的新理论值比先前获得的值更接近实验值。

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