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[氟维司群对老年局部晚期乳腺癌患者的长期疗效——病例报告]

[Long-Term Effect of Fulvestrant for Locally Advanced Breast Cancer in an Elderly Patient - A Case Report].

作者信息

Sakurai Kenichi, Fujisaki Shigeru, Kubota Hitomi, Hara Yukiko, Suzuki Shuhei, Adachi Keita, Tomita Ryouichi, Enomoto Katsuhisa, Hirano Tomohiro

机构信息

Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Dept. of Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine.

出版信息

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2018 Jan;45(1):76-78.

Abstract

We report an elderly patient with locally advanced breast cancer who received long-term fulvestrant therapy.The patient was a 75-year-old woman who presented with a right breast lump.She noticed the tumor 4 years and 6 months ago, but she had not visited any hospital.However, her daughter brought her to our hospital.The tumor was 73mm in diameter.A core needle biopsy for breast tumor led to a diagnosis of an invasive ductal carcinoma, positive for estrogen receptor(ER)and progesterone receptor(PgR), and negative for HER2/neu.The Ki-67 positive cell index was 20%.We performed a whole- body checkup, and confirmed the diagnosis as T4cN1M0, Stage III B.She initiated endocrine therapy by letrozole(2.5 mg/ day).After 1 year and 6months, tumor marker levels increased.We changed the endocrine therapy to fulvestrant(500mg/ month).For the next 2 years and 6 months, this therapy was effective.Her axillary lymph node metastases disappeared and tumor size decreased(60%).She underwent muscle-preserving mastectomy plus axillary lymph node dissection.The pathological diagnosis from the resected surgical specimen was confirmed as invasive ductal carcinoma, positive for ER and PgR, and negative for HER2/neu protein expression.The surgical margins were negative, and there was no metastasis in the lymph nodes.She was administered adjuvant endocrine therapy.Four years after surgery, she was well without metastasis.

摘要

我们报告了一例接受长期氟维司群治疗的局部晚期乳腺癌老年患者。该患者为一名75岁女性,因右乳肿块就诊。她于4年6个月前发现肿瘤,但未前往任何医院就诊。然而,她的女儿带她来到了我们医院。肿瘤直径为73mm。对乳腺肿瘤进行的粗针活检诊断为浸润性导管癌,雌激素受体(ER)和孕激素受体(PgR)阳性,HER2/neu阴性。Ki-67阳性细胞指数为20%。我们进行了全身检查,确诊为T4cN1M0,ⅢB期。她开始使用来曲唑(2.5mg/天)进行内分泌治疗。1年6个月后,肿瘤标志物水平升高。我们将内分泌治疗改为氟维司群(500mg/月)。在接下来的2年6个月里,这种治疗是有效的。她腋窝淋巴结转移消失,肿瘤大小缩小(60%)。她接受了保乳根治术加腋窝淋巴结清扫术。切除手术标本的病理诊断证实为浸润性导管癌,ER和PgR阳性,HER2/neu蛋白表达阴性。手术切缘阴性,淋巴结无转移。她接受了辅助内分泌治疗。手术后4年,她情况良好,无转移。

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